Matching-adjusted indirect comparison of selpercatinib and pralsetinib in RET fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer

被引:0
作者
Hochmair, Maximilian [1 ]
Kiiskinen, Urpo [2 ,3 ]
D'yachkova, Yulia [4 ]
Puri, Tarun [5 ]
Wang, Xuwen [6 ]
Wolowacz, Sorrel [7 ]
Vickers, Adrian [7 ]
Nadal, Ernest [8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Klin Floridsdorf, Karl Landsteiner Inst Lung Res & Pulm Oncol, Dept Resp & Crit Care Med, Vienna, Austria
[2] Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN USA
[3] Eli Lilly & Co, Int Value & Access, Helsinki, Finland
[4] Eli Lilly & Co, Stat, Vienna, Austria
[5] Eli Lilly & Co, Thorac Oncol Global Med Affairs, Gurgaon, Haryana, India
[6] Eli Lilly & Co, Real World Adv Anal, Indianapolis, IN USA
[7] RTI Hlth Solut, Hlth Econ, Manchester, England
[8] Inst Catala Oncol ICO, Dept Med Oncol, Avda Granvia De Lhospitalet, Lhospitalet de Llobregat 08908, Barcelona, Spain
[9] Bellvitge Biomed Res Inst IDIBELL, Oncobell Program, Preclin & Expt Res Thorac Tumors PReTT Grp, Lhospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
NSCLC; matching-adjusted indirect comparison; RET inhibitor; selpercatinib; pralsetinib; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITOR; PREVIOUSLY TREATED PATIENTS; 2ND-LINE TREATMENT; NSCLC PATIENTS; RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS; PREDICTIVE FACTORS; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; TREATMENT PATTERNS; CLINICAL-OUTCOMES; PLATINUM-DOUBLET;
D O I
10.1080/14796694.2025.2508132
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
AimsSelpercatinib and pralsetinib are approved for RET-rearranged non - small cell lung cancer.Materials & methodsEfficacy and safety were compared using matching-adjusted indirect comparison.ResultsMedian progression-free survival (PFS) was 22.1 and 13.3 months for selpercatinib and pralsetinib, respectively (HR = 0.67; 95% CI, 0.53-0.85). Objective response rate was 64.5% and 65.8%, and disease control rate was 92.1% and 90.4%, respectively. Median overall survival was not reached for selpercatinib and 43.9 months for pralsetinib (HR = 0.81; 95% CI, 0.60-1.09). Grade >= 3 treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) were reported in 39.3% and 62.6% of patients, with discontinuations due to TRAEs in 3.6% and 10.0% of patients, respectively.ConclusionOutcomes were similar; however, PFS was significantly prolonged with selpercatinib, with fewer grade >= 3 TRAEs.
引用
收藏
页码:1867 / 1878
页数:12
相关论文
共 97 条
[1]   Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors Associated with the Response to Erlotinib in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Unknown EGFR Mutational Status [J].
Aydiner, Adnan ;
Yildiz, Ibrahim ;
Seyidova, Avesta .
ASIAN PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION, 2013, 14 (05) :3255-3261
[2]  
Bacha Saoussen, 2017, Tunis Med, V95, P772
[3]  
Besse B, 2022, ANN ONCOL, V33, pS1083
[4]  
Besse B, 2021, J THORAC ONCOL, V16, pS684
[5]   FDA Approval Summary: Selpercatinib for the Treatment of Lung and Thyroid Cancers with RET Gene Mutations or Fusions [J].
Bradford, Diana ;
Larkins, Erin ;
Mushti, Sirisha L. ;
Rodriguez, Lisa ;
Skinner, Amy M. ;
Helms, Whitney S. ;
Price, Lauren S. L. ;
Zirkelbach, Jeanne Fourie ;
Li, Yangbing ;
Liu, Jiang ;
Charlab, Rosane ;
Turcu, Francisca Reyes ;
Liang, Dun ;
Ghosh, Soma ;
Roscoe, Donna ;
Philip, Reena ;
Zack-Taylor, Autumn ;
Tang, Shenghui ;
Kluetz, Paul G. ;
Beaver, Julia A. ;
Pazdur, Richard ;
Theoret, Marc R. ;
Singh, Harpreet .
CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH, 2021, 27 (08) :2130-2135
[6]   Simulating Survival Data Using the simsurv R Package [J].
Brilleman, Samuel L. ;
Wolfe, Rory ;
Moreno-Betancur, Margarita ;
Crowther, Michael J. .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL SOFTWARE, 2021, 97 (03) :1-27
[7]   Retrospective Assessment of a Serum Proteomic Test in a Phase III Study Comparing Erlotinib plus Placebo with Erlotinib plus Tivantinib (MARQUEE) in Previously Treated Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [J].
Buttigliero, Consuelo ;
Shepherd, Frances A. ;
Barlesi, Fabrice ;
Schwartz, Brian ;
Orlov, Sergey ;
Favaretto, Adolfo G. ;
Santoro, Armando ;
Hirsh, Vera ;
Ramlau, Rodryg ;
Blackler, Adele R. ;
Roder, Joanna ;
Spigel, David ;
Novello, Silvia ;
Akerley, Wallace ;
Scagliotti, Giorgio V. .
ONCOLOGIST, 2019, 24 (06) :E251-E259
[8]  
Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, 2018, Nature, V559, pE12, DOI [10.1038/nature13385, 10.1038/s41586-018-0228-6]
[9]   Efficacy of First-line Chemotherapy Affects the Second-Line Setting Response in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [J].
Cao, Wa ;
Li, Ai-Wu ;
Ren, Sheng-Xiang ;
Chen, Xiao-Xia ;
Li, Wei ;
Gao, Guang-Hui ;
He, Ya-Yi ;
Zhou, Cai-Cun .
ASIAN PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION, 2014, 15 (16) :6799-6804
[10]   Gefitinib or erlotinib in previously treated non-small-cell lung cancer patients: a cohort study in Taiwan [J].
Chang, Chia-Hao ;
Lee, Chih-Hsin ;
Ko, Jen-Chung ;
Chang, Lih-Yu ;
Lee, Ming-Chia ;
Wang, Jann-Yuan ;
Yu, Chong-Jen .
CANCER MEDICINE, 2017, 6 (07) :1563-1572