Geoportals in marine spatial planning: state of the art and future perspectives

被引:2
作者
Bosso, Luciano [1 ]
Raffini, Francesca [3 ]
Ambrosino, Luca [2 ,4 ]
Panzuto, Raffaele [5 ]
Gili, Claudia
Chiusano, Maria Luisa [2 ,6 ]
Miralto, Marco
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Italy, Inst Agr & Forestry Syst Mediterranean, Piazzale E Fermi 1, I-80055 Portici, NA, Italy
[2] Stn Zool Anton Dohrn, Dept Res Infrastruct Marine Biol Resources, Via Acton 55, I-80133 Naples, Italy
[3] Dept Biol & Evolut Marine Organisms, Stn Zool Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, I-80121 Naples, Italy
[4] Natl Res Council CNR, Inst Genet & Biophys Adriano Buzzati Traverso, Via Pietro Castellino 111, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[5] Stn Zool Anton Dohrn, Dept Conservat Marine Anim & Publ Engagement, Villa Comunale, I-80121 Naples, Italy
[6] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Agr Sci, Via Univ 100, I-80055 Portici, NA, Italy
关键词
Geographic information system; Geoportal; Marine spatial planning; Marine policy; Ocean and coastal management; GIS-BASED TOOL; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; SOCIAL MEDIA; INFORMATION; AQUACULTURE; MORTALITY; DATABASE; LESSONS; THREATS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2025.107688
中图分类号
P7 [海洋学];
学科分类号
0707 ;
摘要
Geoportals have been employed to generate integrated information and support research and decisions on the sustainable development and preservation of natural resources. They provide a substantial contribution to the monitoring and management of biodiversity, ecosystems functionality, and global health. Here, we provide an overview of the potential application of geoportals linked to Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) to support stakeholders in marine science and facilitate the establishment of new geoportals for marine data. We analysed 147 geoportals and most of them were mainly equipped for global-scale processing. We noted an important increase of interest towards geoportals: from 710 in September 2005 to 1469 in October 2024. The European and Asiatic countries resulted the most representative regions increasing geoportal numbers and related queries. The continuous development, use, and improvement of geoportals will consistently support the decision-making process in MSP. Geoportals that are easy to access and query, and following the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) data principles will substantially contribute to the exploration of the undiscovered parts of our planet, ensuring tools aimed to the safety of the oceans from hazards and climate changes, to sustainable ecosystem services (eg. energy and food consumption) and to effectively manage the ocean space.
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页数:11
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