Perovskite-like Ruddlesden-popper phases Nd2-xPrxNiO4+s as an improved cathode for solid oxide fuel cells

被引:0
作者
Cheng, Jihai [1 ]
Zong, Maole [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yuting [1 ]
Wu, Zhong [2 ]
机构
[1] Hefei Univ, Sch Energy Mat & Chem Engn, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China
[2] Bengbu Univ, Sch Mat & Chem Engn, Bengbu 233000, Peoples R China
关键词
Solid oxide fuel cells; Cathode materials; Ruddlesden-popper phases; Nd2NiO4; Electrochemical performance; PROTONIC CERAMIC FUEL; ELECTROCHEMICAL EVALUATION; OXYGEN REDUCTION; TEMPERATURE; PERFORMANCE; FE; SR; CO;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2025.142219
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Nd2-xPrxNiO4+s powders were prepared, and their electrochemical performance was examined. The Nd2xPrxNiO4+delta samples formed perovskite-like Ruddlesden-Popper structure. The electrical conductivity of Nd2xPrxNiO4+delta samples increased firstly and then decreased, and reached the maximum of 124.7 S cm-1 at 450 degrees C in x = 0.15 sample. The polarization resistance (Rp) reduced to 0.035 Omega cm-2 at 800 degrees C. Doping with an appropriate amount of Pr3+ reduced the thermal expansion coefficient of Nd2NiO4, and the thermal expansion coefficient of Nd2-xPrxNiO4+s cathode matched well with that of the Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 (GDC) electrolyte. The results suggest that Nd2-xPrxNiO4+s can use as a potential cathode material for SOFCs.
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页数:7
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