Occupational Therapy Interventions to Improve the Quality of Life of Healthy Older People Living in Nursing Homes: Scoping Review

被引：0

作者：

Uceda-Portillo, Cristian ^{[1
]}

Talavera-Valverde, Miguel-Angel ^{[2
,3
]}

Souto-Gomez, Ana-Isabel ^{[4
]}

Moruno-Miralles, Pedro ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nacl Educ Distancia, Dept Psychol, Talavera De La Reina, Toledo, Spain

[2] Univ A Coruna, Fac Hlth Sci, Integra Saude Res Unit, Hlth Sci Dept, Campus A Coruna, La Coruna, Spain

[3] Area Sanitaria Ferrol, La Coruna, Spain

[4] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Escola Univ Traballo Social, Dept Social Work, Praza Inmaculada 5,3, Santiago De Compostela 15704, A Coruna, Spain

[5] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Nursing Physiotherapy & Occupat Therapy, Talavera De La Reina, Toledo, Spain

来源：

SAGE OPEN | 2025年 / 15卷 / 02期

关键词：

occupational therapy; quality of life; aging; nursing homes; health; CARE; METHODOLOGY; PROMOTION;

D O I：

10.1177/21582440251340604

中图分类号：

C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

The worldwide increase in the number of older people has led to great interest in improving their quality of life. to describe the scope and characteristics of the existing research on occupational therapy interventions to enhance the quality of life of healthy older people living in nursing homes. The review was carried out following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The databases used were PubMed, Web of Science, Dialnet, Scopus, Cochrane, CINAHL, and SciELO. Twenty-one articles were included in our review. The results were classified as (a) volume and scope of the research; (b) type of research; (c) characteristics of research; and (d) characteristics and outcomes of interventions. Occupational therapy interventions have been shown to improve the quality of life of healthy older people living in nursing homes. Programs that focus on independence in activities of daily living, social participation, and health management are the most effective. The results of this study support a multidimensional view of quality of life, in which occupation plays a crucial role.

引用

页数：16

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