Low Heat Flow in the Anhydros Basin, Aegean Sea, Recorded by Deep Subsurface Temperatures

被引:0
作者
Manga, Michael [1 ]
Tominaga, Masako [2 ]
Preine, Jonas [2 ,3 ]
Ronge, Thomas A. [4 ]
Beethe, Sarah [5 ]
Huebscher, Christian [3 ]
McIntosh, Iona [6 ]
Nomikou, Paraskevi [7 ]
Kutterolf, Steffen [8 ]
Druitt, Tim [9 ]
Bernard, Alexis [10 ]
Berthod, Carole [11 ]
Chen, Hehe [12 ]
Clark, Acacia [13 ]
DeBari, Susan [14 ]
Fernandez-Perez, Tatiana I. [15 ]
Gertisser, Ralf [16 ]
Johnston, Raymond M. [17 ]
Jones, Christopher K. [18 ]
Joshi, K. Batuk [19 ]
Kletetschka, Guenther [20 ,21 ]
Koukousioura, Olga [22 ]
McCanta, Molly [23 ]
Morris, Antony [24 ]
Pank, Katharina [8 ]
Peccia, Ally [25 ]
Polymenakou, Paraskevi N. [26 ]
Woodhouse, Adam [27 ]
Yamamoto, Yuzuru [28 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Dept Geol & Geophys, Woods Hole, MA USA
[3] Univ Hamburg, Inst Geophys, Hamburg, Germany
[4] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA
[5] Oregon State Univ, Coll Earth Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Corvallis, OR USA
[6] Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokosuka, Japan
[7] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Geol & Geoenvironm, Athens, Greece
[8] GEOMAR Helmholtz Ctr Ocean Res Kiel, Kiel, Germany
[9] Univ Clermont Auvergne, Lab Magmas & Volcans, CNRS, IRD,OPGC, Clermont Ferrand, France
[10] Univ Pau & Pays Adour, Lab Fluides Complexes & Leurs Reservoirs, Pau, France
[11] Inst Phys Globe Paris, CNRS, Paris, France
[12] China Univ Geosci, Sch Ocean Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
[13] Univ Tasmania, Sch Nat Sci, CODES, Hobart, Tas, Australia
[14] Western Washington Univ, Geol Dept, Bellingham, WA USA
[15] Kent State Univ, Dept Geol, Kent, OH USA
[16] Keele Univ, Sch Geog Geol & Environm, Keele, Staffs, England
[17] Univ S Florida, Sch Geosci, Tampa, FL USA
[18] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Riverside, CA USA
[19] Cent Univ Himachal Pradesh, Dept Geol, Dharamshala, India
[20] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Geophys Inst, Fac Sci, Fairbanks, AK 99709 USA
[21] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
[22] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Geol, Thessaloniki, Greece
[23] Univ Tennessee, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Knoxville, TN USA
[24] Plymouth Univ, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Plymouth, England
[25] Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY USA
[26] Hellen Ctr Marine Res, Inst Marine Biol Biotechnol & Aquaculture, Iraklion, Greece
[27] Cardiff Univ, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Cardiff, Wales
[28] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Japan
关键词
heat flow; Aegean; climate change; arc volcanism; Kolumbo volcano; Santorini; CONTINENTAL-CRUST; SANTORINI; EVOLUTION; EVENTS; EXTENSION; VOLCANO; GREECE;
D O I
10.1029/2025GL115919
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Subseafloor in situ temperatures in a drilled hole in the Anhydros Basin, Aegean Sea, measured during International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 398, yielded a low heat flow (<0.023 W/m(2)) despite active magmatism and rifting in the region. The coldest and highest temperatures were 13.9 degrees C at 52.5 m below seafloor (mbsf) and 15.5 degrees C for the deepest measurement at 360.4 mbsf, respectively. Comparison of a heat transfer model with measurements suggests that sea bottom temperatures during the last glacial period were up to 10 degrees C cooler than Holocene temperatures. The magnitude of Holocene warming co-varies with the geothermal heat flow: if the former goes up the latter goes up. Low heat flow may arise from lateral removal of heat through deeper formations by gravity driven advection of fluids. Tectonic separation of the northwestern Anhydros Basin from the Christiana-Santorini-Kolumbo volcanic field may lead to minimal magmatic influences on heat flow.
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页数:12
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