The three-dimensional state of stratified shear instability in cold water

被引:0
作者
Stastna, M. [1 ]
Bhavsar, K. [1 ]
Hartharn-Evans, S. [2 ]
Castro-Folker, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Appl Math, Waterloo, ON, Canada
[2] Northumbria Univ, Dept Geog & Environm Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne, England
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
MIXING EFFICIENCY; PRANDTL NUMBER; TRANSITION; TURBULENCE; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1063/5.0268302
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Stratified shear instability is one of the most widely studied routes to turbulence that occurs in natural waters. We report on simulations in the cold water regime relevant to late winter/early spring lakes, which is characterized by very small density differences and a nonlinear equation of state. The stratified shear instability in this regime achieves a three-dimensional state but it is not a priori clear that a substantial inertial subrange exists. We quantify the manner in which the three-dimensional state dissipates momentum and mixes scalars, and report on the nature of coherent structures in the flow with a focus on late times.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Simulations of buoyant flows driven by variations in solar radiation beneath ice cover [J].
Allum, Donovan J. M. ;
Stastna, Marek .
PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS, 2024, 9 (06)
[2]   Two-dimensional simulations of flow in ice-covered lakes with horizontal variations in surface albedo [J].
Allum, Donovan J. M. ;
Grace, Andrew P. ;
Stastna, Marek .
PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS, 2022, 7 (10)
[3]  
Bhavsar K., Phys. Rev. Fluids
[4]   A new approximation of the equation of state for seawater, suitable for numerical ocean models [J].
Brydon, D ;
Sun, S ;
Bleck, R .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1999, 104 (C1) :1537-1540
[5]   IMPORTANCE OF LAKE-RIVER INTERACTION ON SEASONAL PATTERNS IN THE GENERAL-CIRCULATION OF KAMLOOPS LAKE, BRITISH-COLUMBIA [J].
CARMACK, EC ;
GRAY, CBJ ;
PHARO, CH ;
DALEY, RJ .
LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY, 1979, 24 (04) :634-644
[6]   Thermobaric Processes Both Drive and Constrain Seasonal Ventilation in Deep Great Slave Lake, Canada [J].
Carmack, Eddy ;
Vagle, Svein .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE, 2021, 126 (12)
[7]   Three-dimensional structure of cold-water gravity currents [J].
Castro-Folker, N. ;
Grace, A. P. ;
Stastna, M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS, 2023, 8 (11)
[8]   The anatomy of the mixing transition in homogeneous and stratified free shear layers [J].
Caulfield, CP ;
Peltier, WR .
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 2000, 413 :1-47
[9]   Flow structure of radiatively driven convection in inertial and rotating frames under steady and periodic radiative forcing [J].
Chang, Yun ;
Scotti, Alberto .
PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS, 2024, 9 (11)
[10]   A GENERAL CLASSIFICATION OF 3-DIMENSIONAL FLOW-FIELDS [J].
CHONG, MS ;
PERRY, AE ;
CANTWELL, BJ .
PHYSICS OF FLUIDS A-FLUID DYNAMICS, 1990, 2 (05) :765-777