Fault diagnosis method for rolling bearings under small samples and variable working conditions based on MTF and SSCAM-MSCNN

被引:0
作者
Lei, Chunli [1 ,2 ]
Jiao, Mengxuan [1 ,2 ]
Xue, Linlin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Huqiang [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Jiashuo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou
[2] Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing and Application, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou
来源
Jisuanji Jicheng Zhizao Xitong/Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, CIMS | 2025年 / 31卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
convolutional neural network; fault diagnosis; Markov transition field; rolling bearing; small sample; stripe self-calibrating attention mechanism;
D O I
10.13196/j.cims.2022.0500
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To solve the problems of low diagnosis accuracy and poor generalization Performance caused by different sample distribution and insufficient samples, a fault diagnosis method for rolling bearings under small samples and variable working conditions based on MTF and SSCAM-MSCNN was proposed. The Markov Transition Field (MTF) was used to transform one-dimensional Vibration signal into two-dimensional feature map with time-depend-ent. A novel Stripe Self-calibrating Attention Mechanism (SSCAM) was put forward, which could not only enhance feature extraction ability in long-distance direction, but also establish inter-channel dependence and capture global ef-fective Information. Then, SSCAM was introduced into Multi-Scale Convolutional Neural Network (MSCNN) to construct SSCAM-MSCNN model. Finally, the MTF two-dimensional feature map was input into the proposed model for training, and the optimized network model was used to test and Output the Classification results. The proposed method was validated by both Case Western Reserve University data set and MFS rolling bearing data set of our laboratory. Meanwhile, the MFS data was noised up and compared with other fault diagnosis models. The ex-perimental results showed that the proposed method had higher recognition accuracy, stronger generalization Performance and anti-noise Performance under small samples and variable operating conditions. © 2025 CIMS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / 289
页数:11
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