Geometric phase and wave-particle duality of the photon

被引：0

作者：

Pillinen, Elvis ^{[1
]}

Halder, Atri ^{[1
]}

Friberg, Ari T. ^{[1
]}

Setala, Tero ^{[1
]}

Norrman, Andreas ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Eastern Finland, Ctr Photon Sci, POB 111, FI-80101 Joensuu, Finland

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2025年 / 111卷 / 06期

关键词：

WHICH-WAY INFORMATION; FRINGE VISIBILITY; STOKES PARAMETERS; BERRY PHASE; QUANTUM; COHERENCE; COMPLEMENTARITY; FOUNDATIONS; SLIT;

D O I：

10.1103/s3hf-2zyr

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

The concepts of geometric phase and wave-particle duality are interlinked to several fundamental phenomena in quantum physics, but their mutual relationship has remained a largely uncharted topic. Here we address this subject by studying the geometric phase of a photon in double-slit interference. In particular, we discover a general complementarity relation for the photon that connects the geometric phase it exhibits in the observation plane and the which-path information it encases at the two slits. The relation can be seen as quantifying wave-particle duality of the photon via the geometric phase, thus corroborating an important link between two ubiquitous notions in quantum physics.

引用

页数：6

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