Rapid Determination of 107 Illegally Added Nafils in Foods by Ultra-high Performance Liquid Chromatography-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry

被引:0
作者
Feng, Feng [1 ,2 ]
Chang, Qizhi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sun, Xiao [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Du, Rongzhu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Feng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing
[2] Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, State Administration for Market Regulation, Beijing
[3] School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang
[4] Xi’an Institute for Food and Drug Control, Xi’an
来源
Shipin Kexue/Food Science | 2025年 / 46卷 / 10期
关键词
high-resolution mass spectrometry; illegal additives; nafils; ultra-high performance liquid chromatography;
D O I
10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240808-067
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A rapid method for the determination 107 illegally added nafils in compressed candies, honey and beverage was developed by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry. The samples were extracted with methanol and separated on a Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column (2.1 mm × 100 mm, 1.7 μm) with gradient elution using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid in water. The detection was conducted in both positive and negative ion modes, and a full MS scan/data dependent MS2 mode was used to collect data. The 107 nafils showed good linearity in the concentration range of 4–300 μg/L, with correlation coefficients (R2) greater than 0.99. The limits of detection (LODs) were 0.1–1 mg/kg, and the limits of quantification (LOQs) were 0.2–2 mg/kg. The average recoveries ranged from 82.5% to 117.0% at three spiked levels of 2, 5, 10 mg/kg, with relative standard deviations of 0.9%–10.0% (n = 6). This method was fast, accurate, sensitive, and suitable for the rapid identification and quantification of illegal additives in foods. © 2025 Chinese Chamber of Commerce. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:290 / 298
页数:8
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