Seize the advantages of cardiac rehabilitation

被引:0
作者
Zhang, Yahui [1 ]
Huang, Shangwei [1 ]
Liu, Bin [2 ]
Li, Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Shanghai East Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Cardiol, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China
[2] Naval Med Univ, Naval Med Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
Cardiac rehabilitation; cardiovascular diseases; exercise training; life quality; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; HEART-FAILURE; OLDER-ADULTS; CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; SCIENTIFIC STATEMENT; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; AEROBIC CAPACITY; DISEASE; FRAILTY;
D O I
10.1080/07853890.2025.2519680
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BackgroundCardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a multidisciplinary intervention encompassing medical therapy, exercise training, nutritional guidance, psychological support, and smoking cessation. While CR demonstrates proven efficacy in controlling cardiovascular risk factors, improving myocardial ischemia, and reducing mortality in cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients, its global adoption rate remains critically low despite these established benefits.Core ComponentsAs the cornerstone of CR, sports training programs not only enhance muscular strength, systemic endurance, and cardiopulmonary fitness but also yield significant secondary benefits, such as ameliorating cognitive impairment and depressive symptoms, improving balance and coordination, and facilitating behavioral modification for sustainable lifestyle changes. These synergistic effects collectively optimize patients' physiological, psychological, and social functioning.Clinical SignificanceFor CVD patients, CR serves as a vital transitional phase, accelerating functional recovery, improving quality of life, and promoting successful societal reintegration.
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收藏
页数:11
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