Current Status of Cardiovascular Disease in Asian Americans: One Size Does Not Fit All

被引:0
作者
Mei, Pristine [1 ]
Levitzky, Yamini S. [2 ]
Parashar, Susmita [3 ]
Rao, Roopa A. [4 ]
Kondapalli, Lavanya [5 ]
Le, D. Elizabeth [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Internal Med, Portland, OR USA
[2] Newton Wellesley Hosp, Mass Gen Brigham, Newton, MA USA
[3] Emory Sch Med, Div Cardiol, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Indiana Univ Hlth, Dept Cardiol, Indianapolis, IN USA
[5] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Div Cardiol, Aurora, CO USA
[6] Portland Vet Adm Hlth Care Syst, Div Cardiol, Portland, OR 97239 USA
[7] VA Portland Hlth Care Syst, 3710,SW US,Vet Hosp Rd,P3CAR, Portland, OR 97239 USA
关键词
Cardiovascular disease; Asian Americans; Southeast Asians; East Asians; South Asians; Coronary artery disease risk factors; CORONARY HEART-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; SOUTH ASIANS; RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES; SOCIAL DETERMINANTS; ETHNIC DISPARITIES; STROKE; HEALTH; MORTALITY; RACE;
D O I
10.1007/s11886-025-02245-4
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose of ReviewTo provide an updated summary of knowledge about cardiovascular disease in Asian Americans living in the United States.Recent FindingsAsian Americans living in the United States are a heterogenous and diverse group of individuals with variable coronary artery disease, heart failure, and stroke prevalence and risks and mortality rates. Compared to other Asian American subgroups, East Asians tend to have lower coronary artery disease risks, South Asians have high prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risks, particularly diabetes, and Southeast Asians have high rates of hypertension and age-adjusted stroke mortality death rate.SummaryMultiple studies have demonstrated disparities among various Asian Americans subgroups in cardiovascular disease, heart failure, and stroke risk. Valvular heart disease, arrhythmia, pharmacotherapy treatment, and procedural outcome data are limited. It is important to report disaggregated and sex-specific data in future clinical trials not only for racial groups but also for Asian American ethnic subgroups.
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页数:10
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