Synthesis and Characterization of a New Clay Based Magnetic Composite Muscovite/Fe2O3/FTS for Efficient Removal of Toxic Metal Ions

被引:0
作者
Charifa Chahrazed Hanagria [1 ]
Boumediene Haddou [1 ]
Abdelkader Debab [2 ]
Ibrahim Ameri [3 ]
Sabah Ansar [4 ]
Kavita Sharma [5 ]
Asmaa Benettayeb [1 ]
机构
[1] Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d’Oran Mohamed Boudiaf (USTO-MB),Laboratoire Physico
[2] University of Science and Technology of Oran,Chimie des Matériaux – Catalyse et Environnement – LPCM
[3] University of Djillali,CE
[4] Liabes,Laboratory of Engineering and Environmental Processes, Faculty of Chemistry
[5] King Saud University,Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Advanced Materials (LPCMA)
[6] Idaho State University,Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences
[7] Université de Sciences Et de La Technologie-Mohamed Boudiaf,Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
[8] USTO-MB,Laboratoire de Génie Chimique Et de Catalyse Hétérogène, Département de Génie Chimique
关键词
Muscovite; Muscovite/Fe; O; /FTS composite; Toxic metals; Adsorption; Reusability;
D O I
10.1007/s11270-025-08127-3
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摘要
In this study, we developed a magnetic composite using Muscovite which was functionalized with Fe2O3 and sodium folate (FTS: C19H18N7NaO6) to remove Sm(III), Co(II), and Ni(II) metal ions from wastewater. Various characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and zeta-sizer devices, were employed to analyze the magnetic composite Muscovite/Fe2O3/FTS. After conducting an optimization study of the adsorption operating conditions, we found that the optimum pH for the adsorption of all metals was 6. Isotherm calculations indicated that the langmuir and sips model provided the best fit (with R2 ≥ 0.9) for the adsorption of all metal ions. According to the langmuir model, at a pH of 6.0, SD of 1 g L−1, in an adsorbate concentration range of 30 to 300 mg/L, the adsorption capacities of Sm(III), Co(II), and Ni(II) were found to be 40 mg.g−1, 151.4 mg.g−1, and 154 mg.g−1, respectively. It was noted that pseudo 2nd order (PSORE) model was the best fit for the kinetics of adsorption of these three metal ions on the composite with an the average relative errors (ARE) of less than 13% and with a qmax,exp close to qtheoretical. Negative values of ∆G° were obtained at all three temperatures (298, 303, and 313 K), indicated the spontaneity and feasibility of the adsorption processes for Sm(III) and Ni(II) on the magnetic composite. We observed that spontaneity decreased as the temperature increased. We found that nitric acid (HNO3, 0.5 M) was the most effective eluent, and Muscovite/Fe2O3/FTS composite could be reused up to 6 consecutive cycles.
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