POPULATION OF ENDOPHYTE AND RHIZOSPHERE BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIFFERENT CURCUMA SPECIES

被引：0
|
作者：
Raharja, N., I [1 ]
Hossain, M. A. [1 ,2 ]
Akamine, H. [1 ,2 ]
Hou, D. X. [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Kagoshima Univ, United Grad Sch Agr Sci, Kagoshima, Japan
[2] Univ Ryukyus, Fac Agr, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan
[3] Kagoshima Univ, Fac Agr, 1-21-24 Korimoto, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
来源：
APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH | 2025年 / 23卷 / 02期
关键词：
turmeric species; bacteria population; endosymbiont bacteria; plant growth bacteria; fertilizer effect; BRASSICA-NAPUS; LONGA L; GROWTH; COLONIZATION; DIVERSITY; STRAINS; ROOTS; YIELD; SOIL;
D O I：
10.15666/aeer/2302_21092120
中图分类号：
Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];
学科分类号：
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要：
Turmeric (Curcuma spp.) is widely used as a spice and herbal medicine in the world. Several groups of microorganisms, such as endophytic bacteria increase growth and quality of plants. This study determined bacterial population in nine different turmeric species cultivated with or without fertilizer application. The bacterial population in leaves of turmeric species cultivated without fertilizer were: C. zedoaria (Ze), 4 x 10(4); C. zanthorrhiza (Za), 0; C. amada (A), 0; C. longa strain 1 (L1), 13.3 x 10(4); C. longa strain 2 (L2), 272.5 x 10(4); C. longa strain 3 (L3), 217.5 x 10(4); C. longa strain 4 (L4), 96.5 x 10(4); C. longa strain 5 (L5), 171.5 x 10(4); C. longa Ryudai gold (RG), 13.5 x 10(4). While the bacterial population in leaves with fertilizer were: Ze, 0; Za, 2.3 x 10(4); A, 16.3 x 10(4); L1, 8.3 x 10(4); L2, 37.9 x 10(4); L3, 13.3 x 10(4); L4, 35.7 x 10(4); L5, 4.2 x 10(4); RG, 1.7 x 10(4). The population in stems without fertilizer were: Ze, 5 x 10(5); Za, 78 x 10(5); A, 23 x 10(5); L1, 165 x 10(5); L2, 300.5 x 10(5); L3, 11.7 x 10(5); L4, 8.5 x 10(5); L5, 33.4 x 10(5); RG, 5 x 10(5). The population in stems with fertilizer were: Ze, 2.4 x 10(5); Za, 2 x 10(5); A 28.2 x 10(5); L1, 63.3 x 10(5); L2, 64.3 x 10(5); L3, 13.7 x 10(5); L4, 18.9 x 10(5); L5, 41.3 x 10(5); RG, 37.7 x 10(5). The population of rhizosphere bacteria without fertilizer were: Ze, 8.7 x 10(6); Za, 14.7 x 10(6); A, 15.3 x 10(6); L1, 23.5 x 10(6); L2, 26 x 10(6); L3, 11 x 10(6); L4, 9.8 x 10(6); L5, 12.4 x 10(6); RG, 8 x 10(6). While the population of rhizosphere bacteria with fertilizer were: Ze, 9.4 x 10(6); Za, 9 x 10(6); A, 18.5 x 10(6); L1, 25.5 x 10(6); L2, 27.3 x 10(6); L3, 12.3 x 10(6); L4, 13.5 x 10(6); L5, 15.3 x 10(6); RG, 14 x 10(6) Overall results indicated that bacterial population differed with the turmeric species/strains, plant parts and fertilizer may be due to the differences of chemical compositions in the turmeric species/strains and parts, which could be determined in future studies.
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收藏
页码：2109 / 2120
页数：12
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