Reliability and validity of proxy reports of impulsivity and aggression: An evidence-based assessment approach to psychological autopsy methods

被引:0
|
作者
Sanz-Gomez, Sergio [1 ]
Alacreu-Crespo, Adrian [2 ]
Guija, Julio Antonio [1 ,3 ]
Giner, Lucas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Seville, Dept Psychiat, Seville, Spain
[2] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Psychol & Sociol, Teruel, Spain
[3] Inst Med Legal & Ciencias Forenses Sevilla, Serv Psiquiatria Forense, Seville, Spain
来源
SPANISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND MENTAL HEALTH | 2025年 / 18卷 / 01期
关键词
Proxy-reports; Impulsivity; Aggression; Suicide ideation; Reliability; Validity; Evidence-based assessment; SPANISH ADAPTATION; SUICIDE; QUESTIONNAIRE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Introduction: Psychological autopsy methods often include measures of impulsivity and aggression. The aim is to assess their reliability and validity in a Spanish sample. Methods: Cross-sectional web-based survey was fulfilled by 184 proband and proxy pairs. Data was collected on sociodemographic characteristics, impulsivity through Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11), aggression through Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ), and history of suicide ideation. Proxies filled out BIS-11, BPAQ and suicide ideation with the responses they would expect from the probands. Reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) between proband and proxies. Logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the predictive validity of proxy reports in predicting probands' suicide ideation. Results: Bivariate analysis showed differences in BPAQ (Median 68 vs. 62; p = 0.001), but not in BIS11 (p > .050). BIS-11 showed good concordance (ICC = 0.754; CI 95% 0.671-0.816) and BPAQ acceptable (ICC = 0.592; CI 95% 0.442-0.699). In the probands regression model BPAQ predicted suicide ideation (OR 1.038; CI 95% 1.016-1.061) but not BIS-11 (OR 0.991; CI 95% 0.958-1.025). In the proxy-report model BPAQ also predicted probands' suicide ideation (OR 1.036; CI 95% 1.014-1.058) but not BIS-11 (OR 0.973; CI 95% 0.942-1.004). Conclusion: Used as proxy-reported assessment tools, BIS-11 showed better reliability than the BPAQ. However, both showed validity in Spanish population and could be included in psychological autopsy protocols. (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Espanta, S.L.U. on behalf of Sociedad Espantola de Psiquiatria y Salud Mental (SEPSM). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 33
页数:6
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] Validity of Proxy-Based Reports of Impulsivity and Aggression in Chinese Research on Suicidal Behavior
    An, Jing
    Phillips, Michael R.
    Conner, Kenneth R.
    CRISIS-THE JOURNAL OF CRISIS INTERVENTION AND SUICIDE PREVENTION, 2010, 31 (03) : 137 - 142
  • [2] Reliability and Validity of the Evidence-Based Practice Confidence (EPIC) Scale
    Salbach, Nancy M.
    Jaglal, Susan B.
    Williams, Jack I.
    JOURNAL OF CONTINUING EDUCATION IN THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS, 2013, 33 (01) : 33 - 40
  • [3] The "evidence-based practice inventory": reliability and validity was demonstrated for a novel instrument to identify barriers and facilitators for Evidence Based Practice in health care
    Kaper, Nina M.
    Swennen, Maartje H. J.
    van Wijk, Arjen J.
    Kalkman, Cor J.
    van Rheenen, Nanda
    van der Graaf, Yolanda
    van der Heijden, Geert J. M. G.
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2015, 68 (11) : 1261 - 1269
  • [4] The validity of proxy-based data on loneliness in suicide research: a case-control psychological autopsy study in rural China
    Niu, Lu
    Jia, Cunxian
    Ma, Zhenyu
    Wang, Guojun
    Yu, Zhenjun
    Zhou, Liang
    BMC PSYCHIATRY, 2018, 18
  • [5] Advancing the Role of Assessment in Evidence-Based Psychological Practice
    Hunsley, John
    CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY-SCIENCE AND PRACTICE, 2009, 16 (02) : 202 - 205
  • [6] Clinical Guide to the Evidence-Based Assessment Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment
    Youngstrom, Eric A.
    Choukas-Bradley, Sophia
    Calhoun, Casey D.
    Jensen-Doss, Amanda
    COGNITIVE AND BEHAVIORAL PRACTICE, 2015, 22 (01) : 20 - 35
  • [7] Risk assessment with actuarial and clinical methods: Measurement and evidence-based practice
    Mendoza, Natasha S.
    Rose, Roderick A.
    Geiger, Jennifer M.
    Cash, Scottye J.
    CHILD ABUSE & NEGLECT, 2016, 61 : 1 - 12
  • [8] Establishing the reliability of instrumented trunk impairment assessment methods to enable evidence-based classification in Para swimming
    Smith, Rachel
    Connick, Mark
    Beckman, Emma
    Hogarth, Luke
    Nicholson, Vaughan
    JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES, 2021, 39 : 73 - 80
  • [9] The validity of proxy-based data on loneliness in suicide research: a case-control psychological autopsy study in rural China
    Lu Niu
    Cunxian Jia
    Zhenyu Ma
    Guojun Wang
    Zhenjun Yu
    Liang Zhou
    BMC Psychiatry, 18
  • [10] Evidence-Based Assessment Meets Evidence-Based Treatment: An Approach to Science-Informed Case Conceptualization
    Christon, Lillian M.
    McLeod, Bryce D.
    Jensen-Doss, Amanda
    COGNITIVE AND BEHAVIORAL PRACTICE, 2015, 22 (01) : 36 - 48