Recent advances in the study of the correlation between obstructive sleep apnea and thyroid-disorders

被引：0

作者：

Zhai, Lu ^{[1
]}

Gao, Xiaoling ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Shanxi Med Univ, Coll Clin Med 2, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Peoples R China

[2] Shanxi Med Univ, Hosp 2, 382 Wuyi Rd, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, Peoples R China

来源：

SLEEP AND BREATHING | 2025年 / 29卷 / 02期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Obstructive sleep apnea; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid eye disease; Thyroid nodule; Thyroid neoplasms; INTERMITTENT HYPOXIA; HASHIMOTOS-THYROIDITIS; EYE DISEASE; HORMONES; CANCER; CELLS; RISK; PATHOGENESIS; INFLAMMATION; ASSOCIATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s11325-025-03350-y

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

PurposeEpidemiological studies have revealed significant associations between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and thyroid disorders, but discrepancies and contradictory results remain in some studies. Given the limited research currently available on this topic, this article aims to review the relationship between OSA and thyroid diseases.MethodsPubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and The Cochrane Library were searched for the most recent literature on the correlation, mechanism, and treatment of OSA with various thyroid disorders for the last 10 years up to December 5, 2024.ResultsThere is a bidirectional association between OSA and thyroid disease. On the one hand, OSA not only increases the incidence of thyroid disorders, but also aggravates the severity of thyroid disorders, thereby negatively affecting treatment outcomes and prognosis; on the other hand, certain thyroid disorders may in turn promote the development of OSA.ConclusionOSA is closely associated with the development of thyroid disease, but the specific mechanism is not clear. Effective treatments for thyroid disease combined with OSA need to be further investigated.

引用

页数：11

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