Relationship between community physical activity levels, social capital, intergenerational support, and subjective well-being among older adults in China: a moderated mediation model

被引:0
作者
Lin, Yuanzheng [1 ]
La, Changxu [2 ]
Luo, Qingyuan [2 ]
Zhang, Peng [3 ]
机构
[1] Yibin Univ, Coll Phys Educ & Hlth Sci, Yibin 644000, Peoples R China
[2] Chengdu Sport Univ, Sch Wushu, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Phys Educ & Sports, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
community physical activity; subjective well-being; social capital; intergenerational support; older adults; HEALTH; SPORT;
D O I
10.3389/fpubh.2025.1520565
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: This study investigates the mediating role of social capital in the effect of community physical activity on older adults' subjective well-being and the moderating role of intergenerational support. Methods: Questionnaire data were collected from 318 older adults from China who participated in community-based physical activity using a random sampling method with the Physical Activity Scale, the Social Capital Scale, the Intergenerational Support Scale, and the Subjective Well-Being Scale. Data were analyzed by SPSS 25.0, PROCESS 3.4 and AMOS 24. Results: Community physical activity positively affected older adults' subjective well-being (beta = 0.539, p < 0.001), and social capital mediated the effect of community physical activity on older adults' subjective well-being (beta = 0.162, p < 0.001, 23.11% of the total effect). Intergenerational support moderated the relationship between community physical activity and older adults' subjective well-being (beta = 0.133, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Active participation in community physical activity can directly improve the subjective well-being of older persons on the one hand, and indirectly improve well-being by increasing social capital on the other. In addition, good intergenerational relationships can lead to more active participation in community physical activity, which in turn affects the subjective well-being of older people.
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页数:9
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