Sorption of Americium from Aqueous Solutions of Various Compositions onto Detonation Synthesis Nanodiamonds

被引:0
作者
Kazakov, A. G. [1 ]
Pavlova, D. V. [1 ,2 ]
Vinokurov, S. E. [1 ]
Myasoedov, B. F. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Vernadsky Inst Geochem & Analyt Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Mendeleev Russian Univ Chem Technol, Moscow 125047, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Interdept Ctr Analyt Res Phys Chem & Biol, Moscow 117997, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
nanodiamonds; radionuclides; sorption; americium; actinides; ION-EXCHANGE PROPERTIES; ADSORPTION; EXTRACTION; ISOTOPES; Y-90;
D O I
10.1134/S1066362225020067
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sorption of americium from nitric acid, neutral, and alkaline solutions onto commercial samples of detonation nanodiamonds (NDs) was studied. The sorption kinetics and the dependence of the degree of sorption on pH, ionic strength, m/V ratio, and temperature were examined. Thermodynamic parameters of americium adsorption onto NDs were determined. Conditions of quantitative sorption of americium onto ND samples were found. NDs are promising sorbents for decontamination of natural waters from possible americium impurities.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 165
页数:8
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