SEM model analysis of diabetic patients' acceptance of artificial intelligence for diabetic retinopathy

被引:0
作者
Jin, Luchang [1 ]
Tao, Yanmin [2 ]
Liu, Ya [3 ]
Liu, Gang [4 ]
Lin, Lin [5 ]
Chen, Zixi [6 ]
Peng, Sihan [7 ]
机构
[1] Chengdu Med Coll, Prov Key Lab Intelligent Med Care & Elderly Hlth M, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[2] Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[3] Hosp Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Endocrinol, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[4] Chengdu Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp 1, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[5] Chengdu Med Coll, Sch Elderly Hlth, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Elderly Care & Hlth, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[6] Sichuan Prov Working Comm, Branch 8, Democrat Construct Assoc, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[7] Hosp Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, TCM Regulating Metab Dis Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Diabetic retinopathy; Artificial intelligence; SEM model; TAM model; TPB theory; Dual factor theory; ADOPTION; SYSTEM; TRUST;
D O I
10.1186/s12911-025-03008-5
中图分类号
R-058 [];
学科分类号
摘要
AimsThis study aimed to investigate diabetic patients' acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) devices for diabetic retinopathy screening and the related influencing factors.MethodsAn integrated model was proposed, and structural equation modeling was used to evaluate items and construct reliability and validity via confirmatory factor analysis. The model's path effects, significance, goodness of fit, and mediation and moderation effects were analyzed.ResultsIntention to Use (IU) is significantly affected by Subjective Norms (SN), Resistance Bias (RB), and Uniqueness Neglect (UN). Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) were significant mediators between IU and other variables. The moderating effect of trust (TR) is non-significant on the path of PU to IU.ConclusionsThe significant positive impact of SN may be caused by China's collectivist and authoritarian cultures. Both PU and PEOU had a significant mediation effect, which suggests that impressions influence acceptance. Although the moderating effect of TR was not significant, the unstandardized factor loading remained positive in this study. We presume that this may be due to an insufficient sample size, and the public was unfamiliar with AI medical devices.
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页数:12
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