The influence of lifestyle (diet, physical activity, stress) on blood pressure

被引:0
作者
Emelianov, Vladimir Vladimirovich [1 ]
Mutalimova, Nailya Muradovna [2 ]
Chotchaeva, Aminat Rasulovna [3 ]
Baisova, Milana Albievna [4 ]
Gruzhevsky, Valery Alekseevich [5 ,6 ]
Koilakaeva, Nailya Askerhanovna [7 ]
Markov, Alexander Anatolyevich [8 ]
机构
[1] Pavlov First St Petersburg State Med Univ, Lva Tolstogo St 6-8, St Petersburg 197022, Russia
[2] Astrakhan State Med Univ, Fed State Budgetary Educ Inst Higher Educ, Minist Healthcare Russian Federat, 121 Bakinskaya St, Astrakhan 414000, Russia
[3] Astrakhan State Med Univ, Fed State Budgetary Educ Inst Higher Educ, Med Fac, Bakinskaya str 121, Astrakhan 414000, Russia
[4] Saratov State Med Univ, Bolshaya Kazachya st 112, Saratov 410012, Russia
[5] Russian State Univ Justice, Sci, Pavlenko St 5, Simferopol 295051, Ukraine
[6] Russian State Univ Justice, Supreme Court Russian Federat, Pavlenko St 5, Simferopol 295051, Ukraine
[7] Saratov State Med Univ, Bolshaya Kazachia st 112, Saratov 410012, Russia
[8] Russian Federat Tyumen Ind Univ, Tyumen State Med Univ, Tyumen, Russia
来源
REVISTA LATINOAMERICANA DE HIPERTENSION | 2024年 / 19卷 / 09期
关键词
physical activity; stress; lifestyle; cardiovascular disease; prevention; health; HYPERTENSION; PREVENTION; EXERCISE; HEALTH;
D O I
10.5281/zenodo.14182130
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
This article discusses the influence of various lifestyle factors on blood pressure, such as diet, physical activity and stress. Arterial hypertension is one of the leading risk factors for cardiovascular disease, and adjusting daily habits can significantly improve a person's health status. The role of a balanced diet, including limiting salt and saturated fat, eating foods rich in potassium and magnesium, in lowering blood pressure is discussed. An active lifestyle and regular physical activity help to improve cardiovascular health, reduce stress levels and lower overall blood pressure levels. Stress, in turn, is a key factor that can both directly increase blood pressure and indirectly through negative effects on habits such as diet and activity. The article analyses current research data and offers recommendations for the prevention and control of arterial hypertension through lifestyle changes.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 385
页数:6
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