The mitochondrial integrated stress response: A novel approach to anti-aging and pro-longevity

被引:4
作者
Wang, Xiaoding [1 ]
Zhang, Guangyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Div Cardiol,Dept Internal Med, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mitochondrial integrated stress response; FGF21; Aging; Longevity; UNFOLDED PROTEIN RESPONSE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; ENERGY-METABOLISM; PREVENTS OBESITY; PKR ACTIVATION; BODY-WEIGHT; GROWTH; FGF21; DYSFUNCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.arr.2024.102603
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The ISR is a cellular signaling pathway that responds to various physiological changes and types of stimulation. The mitochondrial integrated stress response (ISRmt) is a stress response specific to mitochondria which is initiated by eIF2 alpha phosphorylation and is responsive to mitochondrial stressors. The ISRmt triggers diverse metabolic responses reliant on activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4). The preliminary phases of ISRmt can provoke an adaptive stress response that antagonizes age-related diseases and promotes longevity. In this review, we provide an overview of the molecular mechanisms of the ISRmt, with a particular focus on its potential as a therapeutic target for age-related disease and the promotion of longevity.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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