Green Light Activated Dual-Action Pt(IV) Prodrug with Enhanced PDT Activity

被引:0
作者
Spector, Daniil [1 ]
Bykusov, Vladislav [1 ]
Isaeva, Yulia [2 ,3 ]
Akasov, Roman [2 ,3 ]
Zharova, Anastasia [1 ]
Rodin, Igor [1 ]
Vokuev, Mikhail [1 ]
Grishin, Yuri [1 ]
Nikitina, Vita [1 ]
Martynov, Alexander [4 ]
Kuzmin, Vladimir [5 ]
Beloglazkina, Elena [1 ]
Krasnovskaya, Olga [1 ]
机构
[1] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Chem Dept, Leninskie Gory 1, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] IM Sechenov First Moscow State Med Univ, Trubetskaya 8-2, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Moscow Pedag State Univ, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str 1, Moscow 119435, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Frumkin Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, Leninskii Pr 31,Bldg 4, Moscow 119071, Russia
[5] Russian Acad Sci, Emanuel Inst Biochem Phys, Kosygina Str,B 4, Moscow 119334, Russia
关键词
BODIPY; cisplatin; PDT; Prodrug; photoactivation; ASCORBIC-ACID; BASIS-SETS; BODIPY; OXALIPLATIN; DELIVERY; DESIGN; AGENTS;
D O I
10.1002/cmdc.202400786
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Light induced release of cisplatin from Pt(IV) prodrugs is a promising tool for precise spatiotemporal control over the antiproliferative activity of Pt-based chemotherapeutic drugs. A combination of light-controlled chemotherapy (PACT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) in one molecule has the potential to overcome crucial drawbacks of both Pt-based chemotherapy and PDT via a synergetic effect. Herein we report green-light-activated Pt(IV) prodrug GreenPt with BODIPY-based photosentitizer in the axial position with an incredible high light response and singlet oxygen generation ability. GreenPt demonstrated the ability to release cisplatin under low-dose green light irradiation up to 1 J/cm2. The investigation of the photoreduction mechanism of GreenPt prodrug using DFT modeling and Delta G0 PET estimation revealed that the anion-radical formation and substituent photoinduced electron transfer from the triplet excited state of the BODIPY axial ligand to the Pt(IV) center is the key step in the light-induced release of cisplatin. Green-light-activated BODIPY-based photosentitizers 5 and 8 demonstrated outstanding photosensitizing properties with an extraordinary phototoxicity index (PI)>1300. GreenPt prodrug demonstrated gradual intracellular accumulation and light-induced phototoxicity with PI>100, thus demonstrating dual action through light-controlled release of both cisplatin and a potent BODIPY-based photosensitizer.
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页数:14
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