Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles as Next-Generation Green Catalysts for Multifaceted Applications

被引:0
|
作者
Rupanshi, Vinod
Kumar, Vinod [1 ]
Yadav, Neelam [2 ]
Singh, Davender [3 ]
Beniwal, Vikas [4 ]
Chhabra, Jasbeer [5 ]
Singh, Bijender [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Cent Univ Haryana, Dept Biotechnol, Pali 123031, Haryana, India
[2] Cent Univ Haryana, Dept Biochem, Jant Pali 123031, Haryana, India
[3] RPS Degree Coll, Dept Phys, Mahendergarh 123029, Haryana, India
[4] Cent Univ Haryana, Dept Microbiol, Mahendergarh 123031, Haryana, India
[5] Manipal Trutest, Diagnost Arm Manipal Grp, Mol Pathol, Andheri East 59, Mumbai, India
[6] Maharshi Dayanand Univ, Dept Microbiol, Lab Bioproc Technol, Rohtak 124001, Haryana, India
来源
TRANSACTIONS OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY | 2025年
关键词
Green synthesis; Silver nanoparticles; Antimicrobial; Therapeutic; Catalysis; METHANOLIC ROOT EXTRACTS; ECO-FRIENDLY SYNTHESIS; LEAF EXTRACT; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; IN-VITRO; EXTRACELLULAR SYNTHESIS; FLOWER EXTRACT; BIOLOGICAL SYNTHESIS; CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1007/s12209-025-00427-3
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In the field of material sciences, nano-based formulations have attracted the attention of researchers, as they are highly suitable for applications in different fields. Conventionally, physical and chemical techniques have been employed to synthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). However, they use hazardous and poisonous ingredients, which are toxic to human health and the environment. Therefore, it necessitates the development of an eco-friendly and economical method for the fabrication of silver nanoparticles. Biogenic AgNPs have been synthesized using plants and microorganisms due to the presence of reducing agents such as metabolites and enzymes in their extracts. The size, shape, and other properties of the biogenic AgNPs have been characterized using various biophysical techniques. AgNPs are widely used to treat infections and diseases in humans and plants. They have demonstrated antifungal and antibacterial activities and, therefore, have been applied in various therapeutic applications like the treatment of cancer, wound dressing, orthopedic and cardiovascular implants, and dental composites. Biogenic AgNPs have been applied for the remediation of environmental pollution, including that of water and air via the detoxification of synthetic dyes and other contaminants. They have improved seed germination and plant growth after application as nanofertilizers and nano-pesticides, as well as in masking the effects of stress. This review describes various biological routes used in the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their potential applications in agricultural, environmental, and medical fields.
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页数:34
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