Attitudinal Beliefs About Suicidal Behavior and Attitudes Towards Suicide Attempts in Colombian Healthcare Professionals

被引:0
作者
Bahamon, Marly Johana [1 ]
Javela, Jose Julian [1 ]
Bechara, Andrea Ortega [1 ]
Cabezas-Corcione, Andres [1 ]
Cudris-Torres, Lorena [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sinu, Fac Hlth Sci, Res Grp I Flor, Monteria 230001, Colombia
[2] Univ Costa, Dept Social Sci, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia
关键词
perceptions toward suicide; attitudes toward suicide; suicide attempt; healthcare professionals; suicide; PREVENTION STRATEGIES; EMERGENCY; DOCTORS;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare12212169
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Suicide remains a major global public health concern, ranking among the leading causes of death worldwide. Healthcare professionals play a crucial role in preventing suicide, yet their attitudes and beliefs about suicidal behavior can significantly impact the quality of care provided to individuals at risk. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the attitudinal beliefs of Colombian healthcare professionals regarding suicidal behavior and their attitudes toward suicide attempts. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 354 healthcare professionals, including interns, from fields such as medicine, nursing, and nursing assistance. Participants completed the Attitudinal Beliefs Questionnaire about Suicidal Behavior (CCCS-18) and the Attitudes Towards Suicide Attempt Scale (ASETSA). Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were performed to examine the relationship between professional experience and attitudes toward suicidal behavior. Results: The findings revealed that many participants exhibit attitudes that legitimize suicide in cases of extreme suffering, such as in terminal illness. However, there were significant gaps in comprehensive approaches to suicide prevention, with varying levels of commitment to individual and institutional support. Clinical experience was identified as a key factor in shaping these attitudes, with more experienced professionals showing a nuanced understanding of suicide triggers and prevention. Conclusions: The results underscore the importance of ongoing training programs that not only improve technical knowledge but also address misconceptions and stigmas related to suicide. These findings have direct implications for developing targeted interventions and educational programs within the Colombian healthcare context to ensure more compassionate and effective care for individuals at risk of suicide.
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页数:17
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