m6A methyltransferase METTL3 promotes non-small-cell lung carcinoma progression by inhibiting the RIG-I-MAVS innate immune pathway

被引:3
作者
Huang, Tinghui [1 ]
Ao, Xudong [2 ]
Liu, Jie [1 ]
Sun, Chuancheng [1 ]
Dong, Yunfei [1 ]
Yin, Xuechen [1 ]
Zhang, Yan [1 ]
Wang, Xinping [1 ]
Li, Wenying [1 ]
Cao, Jiujiu [1 ]
Pan, Feiyan [1 ]
Hu, Zhigang [1 ]
Guo, Zhigang [1 ]
He, Lingfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Jiangsu Key Lab Mol & Med Biotechnol, 1 WenYuan Rd, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Inner Mongolia Med Univ, Canc Hosp, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Inner Mongolia Campus,42 Zhaowuda Rd, Hohhot 010010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
关键词
METTL3; RIG-I-MAVS; NSCLC; Tumor therapy; CANCER;
D O I
10.1016/j.tranon.2024.102230
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Our experimental study showed that METTL3 was highly expressed in NSCLC cells and promoted the growth of tumor cells. METTL3 takes N6-methyladenosine (m6A) as the main means of mRNA modification to control the expression and function of RIG-I-MAVS signalling pathway. RIG-I-MAVS constitute the first line frontier in the innate immune defense of human cells. Activation of RIG-I-MAVS signaling can inhibit tumor cell growth and activate the immune microenvironment. Our experimental data reveal that lung cancer cells utilize METTL3mediated methylation modifications to inhibit the activation of RIG-I-MAVS signaling pathway and immune responses. Our work provides new ideas for biotherapy and immunotherapy.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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