Natural resourced polysaccharides: Preparation, purification, structural elucidation, structure-activity relationships and regulating intestinal flora, a system review

被引：6
作者：
Han, Di [1 ]
Yang, Le [2 ]
Liang, Qichao [1 ]
Sun, Hui [1 ]
Sun, Ye [2 ]
Yan, Guangli [1 ]
Zhang, Xiwu [1 ]
Han, Ying [1 ]
Wang, Xiaoyu [3 ]
Wang, Xijun [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Heilongjiang Univ Chinese Med, State key Lab Integrat & Innovat Class Formula & M, Dept Pharmaceut Anal, Natl TCM Key Lab Serum Pharmacochem,Metabol Lab, Heping Rd 24, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
[2] Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, State Key Lab Dampness Syndrome, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dade Rd 111, Guangzhou 510260, Peoples R China
[3] Technol Innovat Ctr Wusulijiang Ciwujia, Revolut St, Hulin 154300, Peoples R China
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES | 2024年 / 280卷
关键词：
Natural resourced polysaccharides; Structural elucidation; Structure-activity relationships; Structural modification; Intestinal flora; WATER-SOLUBLE POLYSACCHARIDES; GUT MICROBIOTA; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; HOMOGENEOUS POLYSACCHARIDE; QUANTITATIVE-DETERMINATION; ASSISTED EXTRACTION; DEPROTEINIZATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135956
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Natural resourced polysaccharides (NRPs), as metabolites synthesized during activity of organisms, widely present in animal cell membranes or plant and microbial cell walls. NRPs have garnered extensive attention in the fields of medicine, foods, and farming owing to their distinct bioactivities and structural diversity. Despite the burgeoning growth in NRPs research, the available literature focuses primarily on a review of specific polysaccharides, necessitating an urgent need for a comprehensive summary of NRPs to offer readers a whole landscape of current advancements in NRPs research. Based on this, this article comprehensively reviews the latest research progress regarding preparation, purification, structure elucidation, structure-activity relationships and regulation of intestinal flora of NRPs in electronic databases, such as PubMed, Wiley, ScienceDirect and Web of Science from last 5 years. This review analyzes the effects of various extraction techniques on NRPs and also delves into the intrinsic correlation between the biological activity and structure of NRPs, highlighting that chemical modification can enhance their structural diversity and confer novel or improved biological functions. Moreover, this article extensively explores the application of NRP in promoting intestinal microecology balance, underscoring its significant potential as a probiotic initiator. This review lays a solid theoretical foundation for the future research and development of NRPs.
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页数：15
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