Disentangling the directionality among cultural stressors and psychosocial outcomes in recently immigrated Hispanic families: A random intercept cross-lagged panel model approach

被引:0
作者
Ertanir, Beyhan [1 ,2 ]
Meca, Alan [3 ]
Cobb, Cory [4 ]
Zeledon, Ingrid [5 ]
Unger, Jennifer B. [5 ]
Lorenzo-Blanco, Elma [6 ]
Montero-Zamora, Pablo [6 ]
Zamboanga, Byron L. [7 ]
Baezconde-Garbanati, Lourdes [5 ]
Soto, Daniel W. [5 ]
Aksoy, Dilan [2 ]
Kassis, Wassilis [2 ]
Duque, Maria [8 ]
Alpysbekova, Aigerim [6 ]
Schwartz, Seth J. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Muttenz, Switzerland
[2] Univ Appl Sci & Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Windisch, Switzerland
[3] Univ Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX USA
[4] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA
[5] Univ Southern Calif, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
[6] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[7] Univ Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
[8] Boston Coll, Chestnut Hill, MA 02167 USA
关键词
bicultural stress; cultural stressors; discrimination; immigrant; negative context of reception; stress proliferation; PERCEIVED ETHNIC DISCRIMINATION; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; SUBSTANCE USE; HEALTH; ADOLESCENTS; YOUTH;
D O I
10.1111/jora.13017
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
Research shows the impact of cultural stressors (e.g. perceived discrimination, bicultural stressors, negative context of reception) on adolescents' psychosocial outcomes. Given the presence of multiple cultural stressors in many Hispanic adolescents' lives, it is essential to examine the (a) developmental sequencing of cultural stressors among recent immigrant youth and (b) predictive effects of cultural stressors on adolescents' psychosocial outcomes. We employed a random intercept cross-lagged panel model to examine the longitudinal interplay among cultural stressors and their effects on youth outcomes using longitudinal data with six waves among 302 recently immigrated Hispanic adolescents (47% girls, M-age=14.51, SD=.88). We observed bidirectional within-person relations and between-person associations among cultural stressors. At the within-person level, bidirectional cross-lagged effects emerged between perceived discrimination and bicultural stress, between perceived discrimination and negative context of reception, and between negative context of reception and bicultural stress. At the between-person level, bidirectional cross-lagged effects emerged only between perceived discrimination and bicultural stressors. Our findings indicate that cultural stressors explain heterogeneity in psychosocial outcomes: self-esteem was inversely predicted by all cultural stressors, whereas depressive symptoms were predicted only by perceived discrimination. In addition, optimism was predicted only by bicultural stressors, and externalizing behavior was predicted by both bicultural stressors and perceived discrimination. These results suggest that the longitudinal relationships among cultural stressors are (partly) bidirectional. Additionally, cultural stressors demonstrated differential predictive effects on psychosocial outcomes, indicating the added value of considering multiple cultural stressors and their longitudinal effects on adolescents' psychosocial outcomes.
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页码:1517 / 1528
页数:12
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