Photonic Crystal Fiber-Based Sensors for Various Cancer Detection in Human Body: A Review

被引:7
作者
Singh, Srishti [1 ]
Kumar, Dharmendra [2 ]
Sahu, Anupam [1 ]
Chaudhary, Vijay Shanker [3 ]
Singh, Ghanshyam [4 ]
Kumar, Santosh [5 ]
机构
[1] Madan Mohan Malaviya Univ Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Gorakhpur 27301, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Bilaspur 495009, Chhattisgarh, India
[3] Galgotias Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Greater Noida 201310, Uttar Pradesh, India
[4] Malaviya Natl Inst Technol Jaipur MNIT, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Jaipur 302017, India
[5] Koneru Lakshmaiah Educ Fdn, Ctr Excellence Nanotechnol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Vaddeswaram 522302, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
Sensors; Photonic crystal fibers; Optical fiber sensors; Cancer; Optical surface waves; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Optical fibers; Sensitivity; Surface plasmon resonance; Raman scattering; Evanescent waves (EWs); microchannel; nanowire; photonic crystal fiber (PCF); plasmonic layer; surface-enhanced Raman scattering; surface plasmon resonance (SPR); SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE; SENSITIVE SERS DETECTION; SUPERCONTINUUM GENERATION; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; CORE; DISPERSION; BIOSENSORS; SILICON; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/JSEN.2024.3524325
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The development of compact, highly sensitive sensors for real-time analyte detection is crucial for medical diagnostics. The promising characteristics of photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) have captivated researchers, driving efforts to develop sensors for early cancer detection. The microscopic air holes within the PCF structure allow analytes to be inserted, enabling precise interaction between confined light and analyte for detecting malignancies. This review examines PCFs' potential in cancer detection, focusing on principles like evanescent waves (EWs), surface plasmon resonance (SPR), surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and interferometry. SPR-based PCF sensors stand out for their design flexibility and optical properties, showing great promise for cancer detection and potential clinical applications. This review also emphasizes recent developments in PCF-SPR sensors, addressing their performance and possible improvements.
引用
收藏
页码:5956 / 5968
页数:13
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