Measurement-Based Approach for Inertia-Trend Analysis of the US Western Interconnection

被引:0
作者
Dulal, Saurav [1 ]
Zhang, Chengwen [1 ]
Baldwin, Mark [2 ]
Liu, Qian [1 ]
Olama, Mohammed M. [3 ]
Stenvig, Nils M. [3 ]
Bhusal, Narayan [3 ]
Yadav, Ajay [3 ]
Liu, Yilu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[2] Dominion Energy, Richmond, VA USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA
来源
2024 IEEE KANSAS POWER AND ENERGY CONFERENCE, KPEC 2024 | 2024年
关键词
Inertia; Inverter-Based Resources; Rate of Change of Frequency; Western Interconnection;
D O I
10.1109/KPEC61529.2024.10676200
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Rising deployment of inverter-based resources (IBRs), characterized by a lack of rotating mass, is decreasing the total inertia of the system. This can lead to an increased Rate of Change of Frequency (RoCoF) during the disturbance and false activation of protective devices. There is a need to assess the inertia over the past decade amidst the evolving landscape of renewable energy sources to develop strategies for integrating energy storage, enhancing resilience measures, and ensuring the stable and reliable operation of the grid. Therefore, a realistic assessment of the inertia trend using a measurement-based approach that addresses the limitations of existing models is proposed. An inertia study of the Western Interconnection in the United States is performed utilizing the data from 2013 to 2022, obtained from FNET/ GridEye network. The three-second RoCoF time window is chosen for the study as it showed an optimum balance between inclusion of primary response from governor. The obtained inertia trend result shows a small percentage declination of inertia over the decade. By examining the result alongside a generation mix graph, insights are gained into the dynamic interplay between shifting energy landscape and system inertia.
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页数:6
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