Successful resuscitation of acute type A aortic dissection with pulmonary embolism using long-term venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a case report

被引:0
作者
Zhu, Guiwei [1 ]
Yue, Wenhui [2 ]
Li, Yanmin [3 ]
Wang, Haiqing [1 ]
Li, Jianqiang [1 ]
Zhou, Xin [3 ]
Zhang, Qinghai [1 ]
Zhang, Jihong [1 ]
机构
[1] Weifang Peoples Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, Weifang, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Weifang Peoples Hosp, Dept Hand & Foot Orthoped Surg, Weifang, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Weifang Peoples Hosp, Off Med Affairs, Weifang, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
acute type A aortic dissection; pulmonary embolism; veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; cardiopulmonary arrest; hemodynamic instability; case report; CARDIOPULMONARY-RESUSCITATION;
D O I
10.3389/fmed.2025.1530566
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Acute aortic dissection (AAD) and pulmonary embolism (PE) are two critical and potentially fatal causes of chest pain. The simultaneous occurrence of these conditions is exceptionally rare; however, when they co-occur, the conflicting therapeutic strategies required significantly elevate mortality rates. While venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) has been extensively reported as a life-saving intervention for high-risk pulmonary embolism, its application in the management of AAD remains highly debated. Recently, our institution successfully employed VA-ECMO to treat a patient with acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) complicated by PE. This case highlights that VA-ECMO may serve as a crucial life-saving measure for patients with AAD who present with hemodynamic instability or cardiac arrest.
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