Abnormalities in Attention and Working Memory in Schizophrenia: The Hyperfocusing Hypothesis

被引：0

作者：

Gold, James M. ^{[1
]}

Luck, Steven J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Maryland, Maryland Psychiat Res Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA

[2] Univ Calif Davis, Ctr Mind & Brain, Davis, CA USA

来源：

CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE | 2025年 / 34卷 / 01期

关键词：

schizophrenia; cognitive impairment; attention; working memory; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; SPATIAL ATTENTION; CAPACITY; IMPAIRMENT; PEOPLE; COGNITION;

D O I：

10.1177/09637214241286861

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

People with schizophrenia suffer from hallucinations and delusions as well as from significant cognitive impairments. Working memory is a critical resource for many complex cognitive operations and is a critical area of impairment in schizophrenia. Here we present our hyperfocusing hypothesis, which suggests that an overly narrow and intense focusing of attention may underlie the working memory deficits seen in schizophrenia. The hyperfocusing hypothesis also provides an account of some areas of surprisingly intact cognitive performance also seen in people with schizophrenia.

引用

页码：29 / 35

页数：7

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