Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensor Based on a UV Glue-Filled Fabry-Perot Interferometer Utilizing the Vernier Effect

被引:0
作者
Qiang, Chengwen [1 ,2 ]
Chu, Chu [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yuhan [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Xinghua [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Xinyu [1 ,2 ]
Hou, Yuting [1 ,2 ]
Wen, Xingyue [1 ,2 ]
Teng, Pingping [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Bo [3 ,4 ]
Sivanathan, Sivagunalan [3 ]
Jones, Adam [3 ]
Li, Kang [3 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn, Key Lab Photon Mat & Devices Phys Ocean Applicat, Minist Ind & Informat Technol China, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn, Key Lab Infiber Integrated Opt, Minist Educ, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[3] Univ South Wales, Fac Comp Engn & Sci, Treforest CF37 1DL, Wales
[4] Henan Acad Special Opt Ltd, Xinxiang 453000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
temperature sensor; optical fiber sensor; Fabry-Perot interferometer; Vernier effect; UV glue; OPTICAL-FIBER SENSORS;
D O I
10.3390/photonics12030256
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A parallel Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) optical fiber sensor, enhanced with UV glue, was proposed for environmental temperature detection. The UV glue is applied to the fiber's sensing region using a coating method, forming an FP cavity through misalignment welding, allowing the FP to function as a temperature sensor. In parallel, a reference FPI with a similar free spectral range (FSR) is connected, generating a Vernier effect that amplifies small changes in the refractive index (RI) of the sensing region. The study demonstrates that UV glue enhances the temperature-sensing capabilities of the FP, and when combined with the Vernier effect, it significantly improves the sensitivity of a single interferometric sensor. The temperature sensitivity of the parallel-connected FPI is -2.80219 nm/degrees C, which is 7.768 times greater than that of a single FPI (-0.36075 nm/degrees C). The sensor shows high sensitivity, stability, and reversibility, making it promising for temperature-monitoring applications in various fields, including everyday use, industrial production, and the advancement of optical fiber temperature-sensing technologies.
引用
收藏
页数:14
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   UV polymerization fabrication method for polymer composite based optical fiber sensors [J].
Ahmed, Israr ;
Ali, Murad ;
Elsherif, Mohamed ;
Butt, Haider .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2023, 13 (01)
[2]   Compact fiber biocompatible temperature sensor based on a hermetically-sealed liquid-filling structure [J].
Cao, Kunjian ;
Liu, Yi ;
Qu, Shiliang .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2017, 25 (24) :29597-29604
[3]   Sensitivity enhanced fiber optic temperature sensor based on optical carrier microwave photonic interferometry with harmonic Vernier effect [J].
Chen, Sijie ;
Pan, Pan ;
Xie, Tongtong ;
Fu, Hongyan .
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2023, 160
[4]   Advanced Fiber Sensors Based on the Vernier Effect [J].
Chen, Yunhao ;
Zhao, Li ;
Hao, Shuai ;
Tang, Jianing .
SENSORS, 2022, 22 (07)
[5]   All-fiber MZI hydrostatic pressure sensor [J].
Ding, Yunlian ;
Chen, Yao ;
Luo, Si ;
Ling, Qiang ;
Zhang, Yusheng ;
Yu, Zhangwei ;
Guan, Zuguang ;
Chen, Daru .
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 171
[6]   A Hermetic Package Technique for Multi-Functional Fiber Sensors through Pressure Boundary of Energy Systems Based on Glass Sealants [J].
Fan, Zhichun ;
Zhong, Shuda ;
Zhao, Kehao ;
Wang, Qirui ;
Li, Yuqi ;
Zhang, Guangyin ;
Ma, Guangqun ;
Zhao, Jieru ;
Yan, He ;
Huang, Zhiyong ;
Sharma, Jyotsna ;
Chen, Kevin P. .
PHOTONICS, 2024, 11 (09)
[7]   Vernier Effect-Based Optical Fiber Sensor for Humidity and Temperature Monitoring [J].
Ferreira, Ricardo ;
Paixao, Tiago ;
Lopes, Guilherme ;
Domingues, M. Fatima ;
Oliveira, Ricardo ;
Antunes, Paulo .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2021, 33 (19) :1061-1064
[8]   Optical fiber sensors for heavy metal ion sensing [J].
Fu, Rao ;
Chen, Xiaobing ;
Yan, Xin ;
Li, Haihui ;
Hu, Taotao ;
Wei, Luo ;
Qu, Yuhan ;
Cheng, Tonglei .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 189 :110-131
[9]   High pressure sensor based on intensity-variation using polymer optical fiber [J].
Ghaffar, Abdul ;
Ru, Fei ;
Liu, Jingming ;
Chen, George Y. ;
Ni, Jiasheng ;
Liu, Jun ;
Hussian, Sadam ;
Yu, Jianping ;
Das, Bhagwan ;
Mehdi, Mujahid .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2024, 14 (01)
[10]   Optical Vernier Effect: Recent Advances and Developments [J].
Gomes, Andre D. ;
Bartelt, Hartmut ;
Frazao, Orlando .
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS, 2021, 15 (07)