The limits of the mainstream approach to studying the impact of technology on the labor market: the replacement equation and adoption capabilities as key factors

被引：0

作者：

Fernandez-franco, Sebastian ^{[1
]}

Grana, Juan M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Buenos Aires, Ctr Estudios Poblac Empleo & Desarrollo Ceped, Conicet, Buenos Aires, Argentina

来源：

IBEROAMERICAN JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT STUDIES | 2024年 / 13卷 / 02期

关键词：

employment; artificial intelligence; salaries; adoption; peripheries; TECHNICAL CHANGE; ECONOMIC-GROWTH; FUTURE; AUTOMATION; EMPLOYMENT; JOBS; POLARIZATION; INNOVATION; HISTORY; TASKS;

D O I：

10.26754/ojs_ried/ijds.10422

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

In conventional approaches, technological advance is presented as the main factor to explain the scope of automation. However, << technological advancement >> is not the same as << adoption >>. In fact, in the peripheries, greater potential to automate coexists with lower technological adoption. To explain this apparent contradiction, we incorporate two theoretical concepts that are not normally considered in the literature related to the future of work: the Marxist replacement equation and the adoption capacities of evolutionism. When considering together, the proposal for << requalification >> as a public policy to mitigate the effects of technologies based on artificial intelligence is insufficient, since both economic and adoption issues limit the process.

引用

页码：68 / 91

页数：24