Insights into clogging behavior of Al2O3-C and ZrO2-C submerged entry nozzle during continuous casting of ultra-low carbon steel

被引:2
作者
Chen, Kaiwang [1 ]
Yuan, Lei [1 ]
Gu, Qiang [2 ]
Liu, Guoqi [2 ]
Yu, Jingkun [1 ]
Li, Hongxia [2 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Ecol Met Multimet Mineral, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Sinosteel Luoyang Inst Refractories Res Co Ltd, State Key Lab Adv Refractories, Luoyang 471039, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nozzle clogging; Inclusion; Automobile steel plate; Continuous casting; Thermodynamic simulation; SEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2025.112777
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The clogging behavior of a new ZrO2-C submerged entry nozzle (SEN) in the industrial production of ultra-low carbon steel was studied. The results revealed that, compared to the Al2O3-C SEN, the clogging thickness at the ZrO2-C SEN outlet was reduced by over 20 % to the formation of a dense protective layer composed of CaOAl2O3-SiO2 at the interface near the molten steel. Additionally, the corrosion layer formed within the ZrO2-C SEN effectively prevented decarburization and diffusion of CO. The use of the ZrO2-C SEN improved the qualification rate of the liquid level fluctuation and the defect rate of the slab was reduced by approximately 17 %. The related reactions occurring inside the nozzle were simulated and compared with the experimental results in detail.
引用
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页数:16
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