Self-Esteem and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors: A Meta-Analytic Review

被引：0

作者：

Buecker, Susanne ^{[1
]}

Doll, Jenny ^{[2
]}

Diaz, Sandra Abrantes

Haehner, Peter ^{[3
]}

Berg, Frederic ^{[2
]}

Kaurin, Aleksandra ^{[4
]}

Teismann, Tobias ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Witten Herdecke Univ, Sch Psychol & Psychotherapy, Witten, Germany

[2] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fac Psychol, Bochum, Germany

[3] Univ Zurich, Inst Psychol, Zurich, Switzerland

[4] Univ Wuppertal, Inst Psychol, Wuppertal, Germany

来源：

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE | 2025年

关键词：

suicidal ideation; suicidal behavior; STBs; self-esteem; meta-analysis; open data; open materials; preregistered; RISK-FACTORS; INTERPERSONAL THEORY; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; VULNERABILITY MODEL; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; PUBLICATION BIAS; IDEATION; ADOLESCENTS; ASSOCIATIONS; COMPASSION;

D O I：

10.1177/21677026241308163

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The feeling of being of little worth can trigger suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs). In this meta-analysis, we examined the association between self-esteem and STBs based on 114 studies and tested potential moderators of this association. We found moderate to strong negative associations between self-esteem and STBs (ideation: r = -.435, d = -0.805; behavior: r = -.258, d = -0.828; combination of thoughts and behaviors: r = -.405, d = -1.610). In this meta-analysis, we identified evidence gaps, including the need for more studies on the association between suicidal behavior and self-esteem, more research on the second half of life, and more longitudinal studies. Overall, this meta-analysis provides a more nuanced understanding of the relationship between self-esteem and STBs and contributes to the existing literature on suicide prevention.

引用

页数：22

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