Disease burden of ischemic heart disease attributable to lead exposure in China from 1990 to 2019, and projections until 2030

被引:1
作者
Liu, Haobiao [1 ]
Liu, Mian [2 ]
Qiao, Lichun [1 ]
Shang, Jianwen [3 ]
Yang, Zhihao [1 ]
He, Yujie [1 ]
Lin, Xue [1 ]
Bao, Miaoye [1 ]
Han, Jing [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Occupat & Environm Hlth, 76 Yanta West Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Dept Bioengn, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Harbin Normal Univ, Sch Math Sci, Harbin, Peoples R China
[4] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth, Key Lab Dis Prevent & Control & Hlth Promot Shaanx, Xian, Peoples R China
关键词
Lead exposure; ischemic heart disease; mortality; disability-adjusted life year; global burden of disease; BLOOD-LEAD; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASES; GLOBAL BURDEN; POLLUTION; MORTALITY; SEX;
D O I
10.1080/09603123.2025.2464087
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The burden of ischemic heart disease (IHD) attributable to lead exposure in China remains poorly understood. Using data from the Global Burden of Disease 2019, we aim to explore the epidemiological trends and specific burdens, providing insights into environmental health. In 2019, the number of deaths and disability-adjusted life years of IHD attributable to lead exposure in China reached 105,857 and 1,899,139, respectively. The age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) and age-standardized DALY rate (ASDR) were 6.46 and 101.29 per 100,000 population, respectively. The burden was higher in males than in females. The estimated ASMR is projected to decrease to 7.08 and 3.37 per 100,000 for males and females by 2030, while the ASDR is expected to decline to 100.57 and 45.30 per 100,000 for males and females. The burden of IHD attributable to lead exposure is substantial in China, highlighting the grave public health concern posed by lead pollution.
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页数:11
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