Clinical Efficacy of Isatuximab Plus Carfilzomib and Dexamethasone in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma Patients

被引:6
作者
De Novellis, Danilo [1 ,2 ]
Derudas, Daniele [3 ]
Vincelli, Donatella [4 ]
Fontana, Raffaele [1 ]
Della Pepa, Roberta [5 ]
Palmieri, Salvatore [6 ]
Accardi, Fabrizio [7 ]
Rotondo, Francesco [8 ]
Morelli, Emanuela [9 ]
Gigliotta, Emilia [10 ]
Roccotelli, Daniela [11 ,12 ,13 ]
Marano, Luana [14 ]
Barone, Maria Lucia [15 ]
Cetani, Giusy [16 ]
Esposito, Daniela [17 ]
Lazzaro, Antonio [18 ,19 ]
Delle Cave, Giuseppe [20 ]
Serio, Bianca [1 ]
Morini, Denise [1 ]
Porrazzo, Marika [7 ]
Urciuoli, Eleonora [14 ]
Masucci, Chiara [14 ]
Fanelli, Fulvia [14 ]
Rizzo, Michela [1 ]
Arcamone, Manuela [9 ]
Trastulli, Fabio [6 ]
Rocco, Stefano [6 ]
Leone, Aldo [5 ]
Bianco, Rosario [16 ]
Salvatore, Flavia [8 ]
Idato, Aurora [4 ]
Sicari, Maria [4 ]
Tosi, Patrizia [8 ]
Rascato, Maria Gabriella [17 ]
Di Perna, Maria [15 ]
Falcone, Antonietta Pia [11 ,12 ,13 ]
Morello, Lucia [18 ,19 ]
Carlisi, Melania [10 ]
Svanera, Gino [20 ]
Annunziata, Mario [17 ]
Frigeri, Ferdinando [16 ]
Califano, Catello [15 ]
Carella, Angelo Michele [11 ,12 ,13 ]
Marcacci, Gianpaolo [9 ]
Pane, Fabrizio [5 ]
Risitano, Antonio Maria [14 ]
Giudice, Valentina [1 ,2 ]
Botta, Ciro [10 ]
Selleri, Carmine [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp San Giovanni di Dio & Ruggi dAragona, Hematol & Transplant Ctr, Salerno, Italy
[2] Univ Salerno, Scuola Med Salernitana, Dept Med Surg & Dent, Baronissi, Italy
[3] Osped Oncol Riferimento Reg A Businco, SC Ematol & CTMO, Cagliari, Italy
[4] Azienda Osped Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Div Hematol, Reggio Di Calabria, Italy
[5] Univ Hosp Federico II, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Hematol, Naples, Italy
[6] Hosp Antonio Cardarelli, Hematol, Naples, Italy
[7] Azienda Osped Osped Riuniti Villa Sofia Cervello, UOC Oncoematol, Palermo, Italy
[8] Infermi Hosp Rimini, Hematol Unit, Dermatol Unit, Rimini, Italy
[9] Fdn G Pascale, Ist Nazl Tumori, Hematol & Transplant Ctr, IRRCS, Naples, Italy
[10] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Promoz Salute Maternoinfantile Med In, Palermo, Italy
[11] IRCCS S Giovanni Rotondo, Div Hematol, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
[12] IRCCS S Giovanni Rotondo, Stem Cell Unit, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
[13] Div Hematol, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
[14] Hosp San Giuseppe Moscati, Hematol, Avellino, Italy
[15] Hosp Andrea Tortora, Hematol, Pagani, Italy
[16] Hosp St Anna & San Sebastiano, Hematol, Caserta, Italy
[17] Hosp San Giuseppe Moscati, Hematol, Aversa, Italy
[18] Azienda Usl Piacenza, UO Ematol, Piacenza, Italy
[19] Azienda Usl Piacenza, Ctr Trapianti Midollo Osseo, Dipartimento Oncoematol, Piacenza, Italy
[20] Hosp San Giuliano, Hematol, Giugliano, Italy
关键词
isatuximab; multiple myeloma; proteasome inhibitors; real life; CONSENSUS;
D O I
10.1111/ejh.14314
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Isatuximab, a novel anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, is approved in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone (Isa-Kd) in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) patients. Because of its recent introduction, real-world efficacy and safety are poorly reported. In this Italian multicenter real-life observational retrospective study, efficacy and safety of the Isa-Kd regimen were evaluated in a cohort of 103 RRMM patients. Overall response rate (ORR) was 85%, with stringent (sCR) or complete response (CR) in 18% of cases and very good partial response (VGPR) in 39%. Median PFS and OS were not reached within the study period, while 1-year PFS and OS were 72% and 77%, respectively. Hematological toxicities were observed in 42% of subjects, and cardiac toxicities occurred in 24% of cases. Moreover, we conducted a subanalysis on patients (N = 69) treated with Isa-Kd after one prior line of therapy, showing an ORR of 88%, with sCR + CR in 20% of subjects, VGPR in 46%, and PR in 22% of patients. In this group, median PFS and OS were not reached, while 1-year PFS and OS were 92% and 95%, respectively. In conclusions, our study confirmed Isa-Kd as an effective treatment option for RRMM with a manageable safety profile even in real-life settings.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 114
页数:10
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