A Numerical Analysis on Gradient Coils in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance for Imaging

被引:1
作者
Barbaraci, Gabriele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alcala, Mech Engn Dept, Alcala De Henares 28801, Spain
来源
SYMMETRY-BASEL | 2024年 / 16卷 / 11期
关键词
nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (NMRI); coils design; gradient coil; TARGET-FIELD METHOD; SHIM COILS; DESIGN; LENGTH; OPTIMIZATION; ELEMENT; MRI;
D O I
10.3390/sym16111489
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A mathematical discussion is introduced to describe the gradient coils characterizing the NMRI system. A comparison between the physical laws characterizing the magnetic field of winding coils and a magnetohydrodynamic analysis is built up. The requirements for gradient coil performance are described and analyzed. Design methods are characterized by mathematical manipulation to reduce the nonlinearities that make the magnetic field not suitable for image extraction. A mathematical study has been shown to represent the Golay's pairs as generators of linear magnetic fields. The entire study shows how the choice of the magnetic field pattern inside the NMRI can occur by choosing the proper geometrical parameters that are a function of the nonlinearities involved in the gradient coils design.
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页数:22
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