Advances in Machine Learning Models for Healthcare Applications: A Precise and Patient-Centric Approach

被引:0
|
作者
Parashar, Bhumika [1 ]
Sridhar, Sathvik Belagodu [2 ]
Kalpana [3 ]
Malviya, Rishabha [1 ]
Prajapati, Bhupendra G. [4 ]
Uniyal, Prerna [5 ]
机构
[1] Galgotias Univ, Sch Med & Allied Sci, Dept Pharm, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] RAK Med & Hlth Sci Univ, RAK Coll Pharm, Ras Al Khaymah, U Arab Emirates
[3] Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Kanpur, India
[4] Ganpat Univ, Sree S K Patel Coll Pharmaceut Educ & Res, Mehsana, Gujarat, India
[5] Graphic Era Hill Univ, Sch Pharm, Dehra Dun, India
关键词
Machine learning; patient monitoring; clinical decision support systems; electronic medical records; neural network; bias; data accuracy; ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE; CLASSIFICATION; PREDICTION; MANAGEMENT; BEDSIDE; DISEASE;
D O I
10.2174/0113816128353371250119121315
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Background Healthcare is rapidly leveraging machine learning to enhance patient care, streamline operations, and address complex medical issues. Though ethical issues, model efficiency, and algorithmic bias exist, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted its usefulness in disease outbreak prediction and treatment optimization.Aim This article aims to discuss machine learning applications, benefits, and the ethical and practical challenges in healthcare.Discussion Machine learning assists in diagnosis, patient monitoring, and epidemic prediction but faces challenges like algorithmic bias and data quality. Overcoming these requires high-quality data, impartial algorithms, and model monitoring.Conclusion Machine learning might revolutionize healthcare by making it more efficient and better for patients. Full acceptance and the advancement of technologies to improve health outcomes on a global scale depend on resolving ethical, practical, and technological concerns.
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页数:12
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