Advances in Machine Learning Models for Healthcare Applications: A Precise and Patient-Centric Approach

被引:0
|
作者
Parashar, Bhumika [1 ]
Sridhar, Sathvik Belagodu [2 ]
Kalpana [3 ]
Malviya, Rishabha [1 ]
Prajapati, Bhupendra G. [4 ]
Uniyal, Prerna [5 ]
机构
[1] Galgotias Univ, Sch Med & Allied Sci, Dept Pharm, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] RAK Med & Hlth Sci Univ, RAK Coll Pharm, Ras Al Khaymah, U Arab Emirates
[3] Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Kanpur, India
[4] Ganpat Univ, Sree S K Patel Coll Pharmaceut Educ & Res, Mehsana, Gujarat, India
[5] Graphic Era Hill Univ, Sch Pharm, Dehra Dun, India
关键词
Machine learning; patient monitoring; clinical decision support systems; electronic medical records; neural network; bias; data accuracy; ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE; CLASSIFICATION; PREDICTION; MANAGEMENT; BEDSIDE; DISEASE;
D O I
10.2174/0113816128353371250119121315
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Background Healthcare is rapidly leveraging machine learning to enhance patient care, streamline operations, and address complex medical issues. Though ethical issues, model efficiency, and algorithmic bias exist, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted its usefulness in disease outbreak prediction and treatment optimization.Aim This article aims to discuss machine learning applications, benefits, and the ethical and practical challenges in healthcare.Discussion Machine learning assists in diagnosis, patient monitoring, and epidemic prediction but faces challenges like algorithmic bias and data quality. Overcoming these requires high-quality data, impartial algorithms, and model monitoring.Conclusion Machine learning might revolutionize healthcare by making it more efficient and better for patients. Full acceptance and the advancement of technologies to improve health outcomes on a global scale depend on resolving ethical, practical, and technological concerns.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Recent Advances in Machine Learning for Fiber Optic Sensor Applications
    Venketeswaran, Abhishek
    Lalam, Nageswara
    Wuenschell, Jeffrey
    Ohodnicki, P. R., Jr.
    Badar, Mudabbir
    Chen, Kevin P.
    Lu, Ping
    Duan, Yuhua
    Chorpening, Benjamin
    Buric, Michael
    ADVANCED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, 2022, 4 (01)
  • [22] Stakeholders' Perceptions of the Implementation of a Patient-Centric Digital Health Application for Primary Healthcare in India
    Faujdar, Dharamjeet Singh
    Singh, Tarundeep
    Kaur, Manmeet
    Sahay, Sundeep
    Kumar, Rajesh
    HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS RESEARCH, 2021, 27 (04) : 315 - 324
  • [23] Machine learning applications in nanomaterials: Recent advances and future perspectives
    Yang, Liang
    Wang, Hong
    Leng, Deying
    Fang, Shipeng
    Yang, Yanning
    Du, Yurun
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2024, 500
  • [24] A Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence-Based, Patient-Centric Healthcare System for Combating the COVID-19 Pandemic: Opportunities and Applications
    Jabarulla, Mohamed Yaseen
    Lee, Heung-No
    HEALTHCARE, 2021, 9 (08)
  • [25] A Novel Classification of Machine Learning Applications in Healthcare
    Thamara, Abeer
    Elsersy, Mohamed
    Sherif, Ahmed
    Hassan, Hossam
    Abdelsalam, Omar
    Almotairi, Khaled H.
    2021 3RD IEEE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE (MENACOMM), 2021, : 80 - 85
  • [26] Recent applications of quantitative systems pharmacology and machine learning models across diseases
    Aghamiri, Sara Sadat
    Amin, Rada
    Helikar, Tomas
    JOURNAL OF PHARMACOKINETICS AND PHARMACODYNAMICS, 2022, 49 (01) : 19 - 37
  • [27] Data-centric approach to improve machine learning models for inorganic materials
    Bartel, Christopher J.
    PATTERNS, 2021, 2 (11):
  • [28] Combining simulation models and machine learning in healthcare management: strategies and applications
    Ponsiglione, Alfonso Maria
    Zaffino, Paolo
    Ricciardi, Carlo
    Di Laura, Danilo
    Spadea, Maria Francesca
    De Tommasi, Gianmaria
    Improta, Giovanni
    Romano, Maria
    Amato, Francesco
    PROGRESS IN BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 2024, 6 (02):
  • [29] Multi-Version Ontology-Based Personalization of Clinical Guidelines for Patient-Centric Healthcare
    Grandi, Fabio
    Mandreoli, Federica
    Martoglia, Riccardo
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON SEMANTIC WEB AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS, 2017, 13 (01) : 104 - 127
  • [30] Recent advances and applications of machine learning in the variable renewable energy sector
    Chatterjee, Subhajit
    Khan, Prince Waqas
    Korea, Yung-Cheol Byun South
    ENERGY REPORTS, 2024, 12 : 5044 - 5065