Measuring Play Fighting in Rats: A Multilayered Approach

被引:20
作者
Pellis, S. M. [1 ]
Pellis, V. C. [1 ]
Burke, C. J. [1 ]
Stark, R. A. [1 ]
Ham, J. R. [1 ]
Euston, D. R. [1 ]
Achterberg, E. J. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lethbridge, Dept Neurosci, Lethbridge, AB, Canada
[2] Univ Utrecht, Div Behav Neurosci, Unit Populat Hlth Sci, Fac Vet Med, Utrecht, Netherlands
来源
CURRENT PROTOCOLS | 2022年 / 2卷 / 01期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
social networks; social play; sociocognitive skills; ultrasonic vocalizations; 50-KHZ ULTRASONIC VOCALIZATIONS; MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; ADULT MALE RATS; SOCIAL PLAY; JUVENILE RATS; DEFENSIVE RESPONSES; RATTUS-NORVEGICUS; BEHAVIOR; SIGNALS; ATTACK;
D O I
10.1002/cpz1.337
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rough-and-tumble play or play fighting is an important experience in the juvenile period of many species of mammals, as it facilitates the development of social skills, and for some species, play fighting is retained into adulthood as a tool for assessing and managing social relationships. Laboratory rats have been a model species for studying the neurobiology of play fighting and its key developmental and social functions. However, play fighting interactions are complex, involving competition and cooperation; therefore, no single measure to quantify this behavior is able to capture all its facets. Therefore, in this paper, we present a multilayered framework for scoring all the relevant facets of play that can be affected by experimental manipulations and the logic of how to match what is measured with the question being asked. (c) 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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页数:28
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