Integrated Management of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

被引:0
作者
Yue, Xindi [1 ]
Zhou, Ling [2 ]
Zhao, Chunxia [2 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Div Cardiol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Key Lab Genet & Mol Mech Cardiol Disorders, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
关键词
persistent atrial fibrillation; catheter ablation; risk factor; PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATION; POSTERIOR WALL ISOLATION; RENAL SYMPATHETIC DENERVATION; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; RADIOFREQUENCY CATHETER ABLATION; MARSHALL ETHANOL INFUSION; TERM-FOLLOW-UP; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; FOCAL IMPULSE;
D O I
10.3390/biomedicines13010091
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The global incidence of atrial fibrillation is on the rise. Atrial fibrillation, a complex disease, heightens the likelihood of heart failure, stroke, and mortality, necessitating careful attention. Controlling heart rate and rhythm, addressing risk factors, and preventing strokes are fundamental in treating atrial fibrillation. Catheter ablation stands out as the primary approach for atrial fibrillation rhythm control. Nevertheless, the limited success rates pose a significant challenge to catheter ablation, particularly for persistent atrial fibrillation. Various adjunctive ablation techniques are currently under investigation to enhance the effectiveness of catheter ablation. This review provides an overview of the current state of the art and the latest optimized treatments for persistent atrial fibrillation in the areas of rhythm control, heart rate control, and risk factor management.
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页数:19
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