Adherence to olfactory training improves orthonasal and retronasal olfaction in post-COVID-19 olfactory loss

被引:5
作者
Boscolo-Rizzo, Paolo [1 ]
Hummel, Thomas [2 ]
Menini, Anna [3 ]
Maniaci, Antonino [4 ]
Uderzo, Francesco [1 ]
Bigolin, Lara [1 ]
Tirelli, Giancarlo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Dept Med Surg & Hlth Sci, Sect Otolaryngol, Str Fiume 447, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Smell & Taste Clin, Dresden, Germany
[3] Scuola Int Super Studi Avanzati, Neurobiol Grp, Trieste, Italy
[4] Univ Enna Kore, Fac Med & Surg, Enna, Italy
关键词
anosmia; COVID-19; olfactory disorders; olfactory training; SARS-Cov-2; smell; CELLS;
D O I
10.4193/Rhin24.233
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Background: Olfactory loss (OL) has emerged as one of the most prevalent and debilitating symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection and long-COVID-19. The present prospective observational study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of olfactory training (OT) on orthonasal and retronasal olfactory function in a cohort of individuals with persistent post-COVID-19 OL. Methodology: Participants with post-COVID-19 olfactory impairment underwent 4 months of OT, self-assessing their smell perception and undergoing comprehensive psychophysical evaluation of orthonasal and retronasal olfaction at baseline and after Results: Among 114 participants with post-COVID-19 olfactory loss, adherence to OT was 60%. In adherents, the average increase
引用
收藏
页码:681 / 688
页数:8
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