Psychometric Properties of Chinese Version of the Multiple Intelligence Scale (MIS) Among Older Adults: Rasch Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis

被引：1

作者：

Lin, Tzu-Yu ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Hu, Fang-Wen ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Li, Hao-Ming ^{[5
,6
]}

Griffiths, Mark D. ^{[7
]}

Papour, Amir H. ^{[8
]}

Chen, I-Hua ^{[9
]}

Lin, Chung-Ying ^{[10
,11
,12
,13
]}

机构：

[1] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Nursing, Long Term Care Aging, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

[2] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Ctr Long Term Care Res, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

[3] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

[4] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Nursing, Sch Nursing, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

[5] Tzu Chi Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Hualien, Taiwan

[6] Tzu Chi Gen Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Hualien, Taiwan

[7] Nottingham Trent Univ, Psychol Dept, Int Gaming Res Unit, Nottingham, England

[8] Jonkoping Univ, Sch Hlth & Welf, Dept Nursing, Jonkoping, Sweden

[9] Qufu Normal Univ, Chinese Acad Educ Big Data, Qufu, Peoples R China

[10] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Allied Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Tainan, Taiwan

[11] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Natl Cheng Kung Univ Hosp, Coll Med, Biostat Consulting Ctr, Tainan, Taiwan

[12] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Dept Occupat Therapy, Tainan, Taiwan

[13] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Tainan, Taiwan

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED GERONTOLOGY | 2025年 / 44卷 / 08期

关键词：

older adults; Rasch analysis; scale development; psychometric properties; Multiple Intelligence Scale; EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; FLUID;

D O I：

10.1177/07334648241313002

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

The present study utilized advanced psychometric methods (i.e., Rasch analysis and confirmatory factor analysis [CFA]) to evaluate the factor structure of the Multiple Intelligence Scale (MIS) and its validity among Taiwanese older adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study design using convenience sampling was conducted among 200 community-dwelling participants aged 65 years or older. Results: The Rasch analyses showed that the MIS had good structure validity and unidimensionality. Among various CFA models testing the MIS factor structure, exploratory structural equation modelling performed the best given its parsimonious and excellent fit indices. Conclusions: The MIS can be used among older adults in a culturally-fair way for understanding their multiple intelligences. Using the MIS, healthcare providers could encourage older people to assess their own strengths and weaknesses of intelligence. The results suggest that more research on older adults' MI is needed to tailor bespoke therapeutic programs to individual needs in community settings.

引用

页码：1267 / 1278

页数：12

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