Influence of Nb5+ions on the dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics

被引:0
作者
Haque, M. Ehthishamul [1 ,4 ]
Divya, S. [1 ,4 ]
Lims, S. Cathrin [1 ,4 ]
Robert, R. [2 ]
Raj, C. Justin [3 ]
Jose, M. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Sacred Heart Coll Autonomous, Dept Phys, Tirupattur 635601, India
[2] Govt Arts Coll Men, Dept Phys, Krishnagiri 635001, Tamilnadu, India
[3] VIT Univ, Sch Adv Sci, Phys Div, Chennai 600127, India
[4] Thiruvalluvar Univ, Vellore 632115, India
关键词
Sol-gel process; Rietveld refinement; Microstructure; Giant dielectric constant; CALCIUM COPPER TITANATE; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; NONOHMIC PROPERTIES; TEMPERATURE; MICROSTRUCTURE; BEHAVIOR; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2025.113405
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, Nb5+ doped CCTO ceramic with high dielectric constant (epsilon r) and a very low dielectric loss (tans) is reported. Powder XRD analysis confirmed the cubic perovskite structure and the Rietveld profile shows the goodness of fit below 2. The XPS analysis confirmed the presence of Ca 2p, La 3d, Cu 2p, Ti 2p, O 1 s, and C 1 s, all of which exhibited their expected oxidation states. The SEM micrographs revealed a grain size of 1.01 +/- 0.07 mu m for pure and 1.77 +/- 0.13 mu m for Nb5+doped CCTO. The Nb5+doped CCTO exhibited high epsilon r approximate to 1.26 x 105 at 50 Hz with low tans approximate to 0.85 at 1 kHz for 673 K in comparison with pure CCTO. The Nyquist plots established a deviation from Debye type relaxation with a negative temperature coefficient of resistance (NTCR) type behaviour.
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页数:11
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