Could Neisseria gonorrhoeae have carcinogenic potential? A critical review of current evidence

被引：0
|
作者：
Ngoo, Alexander [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Semchenko, Evgeny A. [5 ]
Atack, Anthony [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Thomas, Patrick B. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Seib, Kate L. [5 ]
Vela, Ian [1 ,3 ,4 ,6 ]
Williams, Elizabeth D. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Queensland Univ Technol QUT, Sch Biomed Sci, Translat Res Inst TRI, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[2] Ipswich Hosp, Dept Urol, Ipswich, Qld, Australia
[3] Queensland Bladder Canc Initiat QBCI, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[4] Australian Prostate Canc Res Ctr Queensland APCRC, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[5] Griffith Univ, Inst Glyc, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia
[6] Princess Alexandra Hosp, Dept Urol, Woolloongabba, Qld, Australia
来源：
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN MICROBIOLOGY | 2025年
关键词：
Carcinogenesis; carcinogen; inflammation; gonorrhea; <italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</italic>; ENDOCERVICAL EPITHELIAL-CELLS; PROSTATE-CANCER; RISK-FACTORS; INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA; SEXUAL-BEHAVIOR; INFECTION; EXPRESSION; DISEASE; COHORT; PAPILLOMAVIRUS;
D O I：
10.1080/1040841X.2024.2448166
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
There is growing evidence that microbial dysbiosis is intimately related to carcinogenesis across several types of human cancer. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is best known for causing acute exudative genitourinary infection in males. N. gonorrhoeae can also cause chronic, asymptomatic infection of the female genitourinary tract along with the oropharynx and rectum of both sexes. Epidemiological studies suggest that N. gonorrhoeae is an independent risk factor for cancer of the anus, bladder, cervix, prostate, and oropharynx. It is not clear however if this association is causal. The purpose of this review is to appraise epidemiological, experimental, and clinical data in order to understand the possible carcinogenic potential of this sexually transmitted bacterium.
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页数：12
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