Chemical composition and biological activities of nine essential oils obtained from Algerian plants

被引:1
作者
Guendouz, Chaima [1 ]
Guenane, Hadjira [1 ]
Bakchiche, Boulanouar [1 ]
Ascrizzi, Roberta [2 ]
Flamini, Guido [2 ]
Bardaweel, Sanaa K. [3 ]
Sayed, Ahmed M. [4 ]
Ghareeb, Mosad A. [5 ]
机构
[1] Amar Telidji Univ, Lab Biol & Agr Sci LBAS, Laghouat, Algeria
[2] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Farm, Pisa, Italy
[3] Univ Jordan, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Amman, Jordan
[4] Nahda Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Bani Suwayf, Egypt
[5] Theodor Bilharz Res Inst, Med Chem Dept, Giza, Egypt
关键词
Antioxidant activity; antiproliferative activity; GC-MS; Laurus nobilis; Thymus vulgaris; OFFICINALIS ESSENTIAL OIL; ARTEMISIA-HERBA-ALBA; CAMPESTRIS ESSENTIAL OIL; SPICATA ESSENTIAL OIL; LAURUS-NOBILIS L; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; JUNIPERUS-PHOENICEA; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; IN-VITRO; VARIABILITY;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2024.2412308
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The essential oils (EOs) from nine species (Artemisia campestris, A. herba-alba, Juniperus foetidissima, Laurus nobilis, Mentha pulegium, M. spicata, Rosmarinus officinalis, Salvia officinalis, and Thymus vulgaris) of the Algerian flora have been hydrodistilled, analysed, and tested for their antioxidant and antiproliferative properties. A. campestris EO showed a higher content of terpene hydrocarbons; A. herba-alba EO was mainly rich in their oxygenated derivatives. Sesquiterpenes were the most abundant compounds in J. foetidissima EO, while oxygenated monoterpenes and phenylpropanoids prevailed in L. nobilis EO. The other EOs were rich in oxygenated monoterpenes, with quality-quantitative differences. T. vulgaris and L. nobilis performed better in all the antioxidant assays, respectively with IC50 values ranging from 0.0002 and 0.0012 mg/mL in the CUPRAC assay to 2.83 and 3.50 mg/mL in the FRAP assay. T. vulgaris was also the only EO exhibiting an antiproliferative activity towards the human breast (MCF-7) and lung (A549) cancer cell lines.
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页数:10
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