Uniform Polymer Microspheres by Photoinduced Metal-Free Atom Transfer Radical Precipitation Polymerization

被引:0
作者
Bicak, Tugrul Cem [1 ]
Liu, Huiyin [1 ]
Haupt, Karsten [2 ]
Gonzato, Carlo [2 ]
Fresnais, Jerome [1 ]
Menager, Christine [1 ]
Fensterbank, Louis [3 ]
Ollivier, Cyril [3 ]
Griffete, Nebewia [1 ]
机构
[1] Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Physicochim Electrolytes & Nanosyst Interfaciaux, PHENIX, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Univ Technol Compiegne, Enzyme & Cell Engn Lab, CNRS, Rue Docteur Schweitzer,CS 60319, F-60203 Compiegne, France
[3] Sorbonne Univ, Inst Parisien Chim Mol, CNRS, 4 Pl Jussieu,CC 229, F-75252 Paris 05, France
关键词
molecularly imprinted polymer; photoinduced metal-free ATRP; poly(divinylbenzene); polymer microsphere; precipitation polymerization; uniform; MONODISPERSE POLY(DIVINYLBENZENE) MICROSPHERES; AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; NARROW; ATRP; EFFICIENT; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1002/marc.202400502
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein, a photoinduced method is introduced for the synthesis of highly cross-linked and uniform polymer microspheres by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) at room temperature and in the absence of stabilizers or surfactants. Uniform particles are obtained at monomer concentrations as high as 10% (by volume), with polymers being exempt from contamination by residual transition metal catalysts, thereby overcoming the two major longstanding problems associated with thermally initiated ATRP-mediated precipitation polymerization. Moreover, the obtained particles have also immobilized ATRP initiators on their surface, which directly enables the controlled growth of densely grafted polymer layers with adjustable thickness and a well-defined chemical composition. The method is then employed successfully for the synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer microspheres.
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页数:9
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