NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE CASTING PROCESS OF AN AZ91D MAGNESIUM ALLOY UNDER A ROTATING-PULSED COMBINED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD

被引:0
作者
Liang, Z. [1 ]
Bai, Q. -w. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Tian, Y. -c. [4 ]
Liu, Y. [1 ]
Zhang, K. -h. [1 ]
Lai, H. -m. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Rare Earth Ind, Baotou, Peoples R China
[2] Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Green Extract & Efficient Utilizat Light R, Minist Educ, Baotou, Peoples R China
[3] Inner Mongolia Autonomous Reg Carbon Neutral Colla, Beijing 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
[4] Inner Mongolia Met Mat Res Inst, Baotou 014030, Peoples R China
关键词
Pulsed electromagnetic field; Rotating electromagnetic field; Combined electromagnetic field; Magnesium alloy; Numerical simulation; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ULTRASONIC TREATMENT; GRAIN-REFINEMENT; AZ80; MAGNESIUM; FLOW; MICROSTRUCTURE; SOLIDIFICATION; SEGREGATION; MOLD;
D O I
10.2298/JMMB231220016L
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Using an AZ91D magnesium alloy as the research object, a three-dimensional (3D) numerical model was created and simulated using simulation analysis software. The effects of a rotating electromagnetic field (REMF), a pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) and a rotating pulsed electromagnetic field (R-PEMF) on the magnetic field and the flow field of a metal melt were investigated. The simulation results show that during the REMF treatment a rotational force is generated on the cross-section of the melt, and the PEMF exerts a magnetic pressure on the cross-section of the melt. Under the combined effect of these two forces, the Lorentz force increases parallel to the melt axis, and a secondary flow directed towards the core of the melt is generated, which contributes to the homogenization of the melt. By analyzing the solidification structure and elemental distribution of the metal, R-PEMF was shown to effectively improve the solidification structure and macrosegregation of Al in AZ91D magnesium alloy.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 204
页数:14
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