Association Between Food Insecurity, Body Composition, Anemia and Cognitive Performance Among Students of a Ghanaian University

被引:0
|
作者
Gifty, Coffie [1 ]
Tandoh, Marina Aferiba [2 ]
Baah, Andrews [1 ]
Adjei, Harriet [1 ]
机构
[1] PMB KNUST, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem & Biotechnol, Kumasi, Ghana
[2] PMB Kwame Nkrumah Univ Sci & Technol KNUST, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem & Biotechnol Human Nutr & Dietet, Kumasi, Ghana
关键词
Food insecurity; body composition; anaemia; cognitive performance; university students; DIETARY ACCULTURATION; SECURITY; ACCESS;
D O I
10.1080/19320248.2024.2431851
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This cross-sectional study investigated the Food insecurity (FI) levels and their association with body composition, anemic status and cognitive performance among 150 students of KNUST in Ghana. About 42.4%, 28.5% and 12.5% of the participants were severely, moderately and mildly food insecure respectively. About 16.7% and 8.3% of them were mildly and moderately anemic respectively, whilst 14.6%, 16.0% and 5.6% were underweight, overweight and obese respectively. Significant predictors of food insecurity were communal eating (OR = 0.351, p = .054), level of education (p < .001), and religion (p = .038). Intervention strategies to alleviate food insecurity among students should be explored.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Lifestyle, food consumption and body composition of university students
    Nascimento de Lira, Carlos Rodrigo
    da Silva, Lisanah Rufino
    Santos, Elane Barbosa
    da Pereira Fonseca, Maria da Conceicao
    MUNDO DA SAUDE, 2020, 44 (01): : 239 - 249
  • [22] Food Insecurity Exists among College Students at a Midsized University in Utah
    Savoie-Roskos, Mateja R.
    Harrison, Caleb
    Coombs, Casey
    Hendrickson, Jackie
    Hawes, Rachel
    Barney, Madison
    Doxey, Jamie
    LeBlanc, Heidi
    JOURNAL OF HUNGER & ENVIRONMENTAL NUTRITION, 2023, 18 (01) : 36 - 46
  • [23] Food insecurity among students at the University of the Free State, South Africa
    Van den Berg, L.
    Raubenheimer, J.
    SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 2015, 28 (04) : 160 - 169
  • [24] Food insecurity and Mediterranean diet adherence among Greek university students
    Theodoridis, X.
    Grammatikopoulou, M. G.
    Gkiouras, K.
    Papadopoulou, S. E.
    Agorastou, T.
    Gkika, I.
    Maraki, M. I.
    Dardavessis, T.
    Chourdakis, M.
    NUTRITION METABOLISM AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES, 2018, 28 (05) : 477 - 485
  • [25] Association of physical activity and sleep with the body composition of algerian university students
    Sersar, I
    Mekhancha, D-E
    Vuillemin, A.
    Schneider, S. M.
    Nezzal, L.
    Dahel-Mekhancha, C. C.
    SCIENCE & SPORTS, 2019, 34 (02) : 73 - 81
  • [26] The role of university students' wellness in links between homelessness, food insecurity, and academic success
    Haskett, Mary E.
    Majumder, Suman
    Kotter-Gruhn, Dana
    Gutierrez, Indira
    JOURNAL OF SOCIAL DISTRESS AND THE HOMELESS, 2021, 30 (01) : 59 - 65
  • [27] The association between the awareness campaign and food waste among university students in China
    Qian, Long
    Zhao, Xia
    Liu, Gang
    RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 2024, 202
  • [28] No food for thought: Food insecurity is related to poor mental health and lower academic performance among students in California's public university system
    Martinez, Suzanna M.
    Frongillo, Edward A.
    Leung, Cindy
    Ritchie, Lorrene
    JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 25 (12) : 1930 - 1939
  • [29] Feeding the Student Body: Unequal Food Insecurity Among College Students
    Willis, Don E.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION, 2019, 50 (03) : 167 - 175
  • [30] Prevalence and predictors of food insecurity among university students - Results from the Justus Liebig University Giessen, Germany
    Koetzsche, Maike
    Teuber, Ramona
    Jordan, Irmgard
    Heil, Eleonore
    Torheim, Liv E.
    Arroyo-Izaga, Marta
    PREVENTIVE MEDICINE REPORTS, 2023, 36