A 17.73 % Solar-To-Hydrogen Efficiency with Durably Active Catalyst in Stable Photovoltaic-Electrolysis Seawater System

被引:0
作者
Gao, Yong [1 ]
Xu, Yunyun [2 ]
Guo, Hu [3 ]
Li, Jingjing [1 ]
Ding, Lingling [1 ]
Wang, Tao [1 ]
He, Jianping [1 ]
Chang, Kun [1 ]
Wu, Zhong-Shuai [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Ctr Hydrogenergy, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch New Energy, Nanjing 214400, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WATER; ELECTROCATALYSTS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Developing durably active catalysts to tackle harsh voltage polarization and seawater corrosion is pivotal for efficient solar-to-hydrogen (STH) conversion, yet remains a challenge. We report a durably active catalyst of NiCr-layered double hydroxide (RuldsNiCr-LDH) with highly exposed Ni-O-Ru units, in which low-loading Ru (0.32 wt %) is locked precisely at defect lattice site (Rulds) by Ni and Cr. The Cr site electron equilibrium reservoir and Cl- repulsion by intercalated CO32- ensure the highly durable activity of Ni-O-Ru units. The RuldsNiCr-LDH & Vert;RuldsNiCr-LDH electrolyzer based on anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEM-WE) shows ultrastable seawater electrolysis at 1000 mA cm-2. Employing RuldsNiCr-LDH both as anode and cathode, a photovoltaic-electrolysis seawater system achieves a 17.73 % STH efficiency, corresponding photovoltaic-to-hydrogen (PVTH) efficiency is 72.37 %. Further, we elucidate the dynamic evolutionary mechanism involving the interfacial water dissociation-oxidation, establishing the correlation between the dynamic behavior of interfacial water with the kinetics, activity of RuldsNiCr-LDH catalytic water electrolysis. Our work is a breakthrough step for achieving economically scalable production of green hydrogen.
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页数:10
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